Factors Related to Academic Burnout among Undergraduates at Ramkhamhaeng University in The New Normal Living Style

Main Article Content

Rapeekorn Paimpuech

Abstract

Objectives: 1) To investigate the relationship between academic burnout and the ability to cope with adversity, perceive stress, and experience anxiety related to COVID-19, and 2) to investigate the factors associated with academic burnout among students during the era of the new normal. Materials and methods: The samples group consisted of undergraduate students from Ramkhamhaeng University, totaling 494 individuals. The sample size was determined by the G*Power program and data were collected through online questionnaires. Statistical analysis included frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, Pearson’s's correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression analysis. Results: The study found that 1) perceived stress and anxiety related to COVID-19 were correlated
with academic burnout at a moderate level ( r = . 41; p < .01), and a low level (r = .09; p < .05),
respectively. Meanwhile, academic burnout had an inverse correlated at a low level with the ability to cope adversity in four dimensions: (1) Control, (2) Original and Ownership (3) Reach and (4) Endurance (r = -.17, r = -.15, r = -.29, r = -26; p < .01), respectively 2) Factors related to the perceived stress, reach and control collectively predict academic burnout by 19.0% at a statistically significant (β = .37, -.23, and .14; p < .01), respectively. Conclusion: The perceived stress, reach and control were variables that can able to predict academic burnout. Base on this conclusion, these findings can be used as a guideline for organizing curriculum enhancement activities aimed at preventing future occurrences of academic burnout among students.

Article Details

How to Cite
Paimpuech, R. (2023). Factors Related to Academic Burnout among Undergraduates at Ramkhamhaeng University in The New Normal Living Style. Thai Journal of Clinical Psychology (Online), 54(3), 13–24. retrieved from https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tci-thaijclinicpsy/article/view/269687
Section
Original article

References

Asghari, A., Saadati, S. M., Ghodsi, A., & AzizFard, F. (2015). Review the academic burnout and its relationship with self-esteem in students of medical sciences university at Neyshabour. Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences,

(9C), 3329-3334.

Aung, P., & San, A. (2020). Adversity quotient and academic stress of students from universities of education. Journal of the Myanmar Academy of Arts and Science, 18, 647-658.

Fortin, V. T. (2019). Adversity quotient and academic performance of senior high school: Basis for an intervention program [Unpublished master’s thesis]. St. Michael’s college Iligan.

Fosslien, L., & Duffy, M. W. (2020). How to combat zoom fatigue. Harvard Business Review, 29,1-6.

Jirawatkul, A. (2015). Statistics in health science for research. Wittayapat. (in Thai).

Jung, I., Kim, J. H., Ma, Y., & Seo, C. (2015). Mediating effect of academic self-efficacy on the relationship between academic stress and academic burnout in Chinese adolescents. International Journal of Human Ecology, 16(2),

-77.

Maslach, C, & Leiter, M. P., (1997). The truth about burnout. Jossey-Bass Publishers.

Ministry of Public Health, Department of Mental Health. (2020). Screening form for anxiety about

the COVID-19 virus. https://www.dmh.go.th/test/covid19/covid19/ (in Thai).

Ministry of Public Health, Department of Mental Health. (2021). The result of the mental health survey: Studying online makes children burnout.https://dmh.go.th/news-dmh/view.asp?id=31151 (in Thai).

Ministry of Public Health. (2023). Coronavirus infection situation daily update. https://ddc.moph.go.th/covid19-dashboard/ (in Thai).

National Research Institute. (2022). Report on the situation of COVID-19 infection. https://covid19. nrct.go.th/daily-report-30sep2022/ (in Thai).

Promsan T. (2021). Academic burnout of medical student in the 4th Naresuan. CMU Journal of education, 5(3), 1-10. (in Thai).

Ramkhamhaeng University. (2021). The report is statistics about undergraduate students. http://www.regis.ru.ac.th/10-2021-12-20-06-46-50/20-stat. (in Thai).

Safarzaie, H., Nastiezaie, N., & Jenaabadi, H. (2017).The relationship of academic burnout and academic stress with academic self-efficacy among graduate students. The New Educational Review, 49, 65-76.

Safii, A., Muttaqin, I., Hamzah, N., Chotimah, C., Junaris, I., & Rifa'i, M. K. (2021). The effect of the adversity quotient on student performance, student learning autonomy and student achievement in the COVID-19 pandemic era:

Evidence from Indonesia. Heliyon, 7(12), e08510.

Sanitlou, N., Sartphet, W., & Naphaarrak, Y. (2019). Calculating sample size with G*Power program. Journal of Suvarnabhumi Institute of Technology (Humanities and Social Sciences), 5(1), 496-507.

Simmonds, P. (2017). Testing the preliminary agreement of linear regression analysis. Journal of Research and Curriculum Development, 7(2), 20-37. (in Thai).

Stoltz, P.G. (1997). Adversity quotient: Turning obstacles into opportunities. John Wiley & Son.

Verma, S., Aggarwal, A., & Bansal, H. (2017). The relationship between emotional intelligence (EQ) and adversity quotient (AQ). IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 19(1), 49-53.

Wongpagarun, N., & Wongpagarun,T. (2010). The Thai version of the PSS-10: An investigation of its psychometric properties. Biopsychosocial Medicine, 4(6). 4-6.

West, C. P., Dyrbye, L. N., Erwin, P. J., & Shanafelt, T. D. (2016). Interventions to prevent and reduce physician burnout: A systematic review and meta-analysis. The Lancet, 388(10057), 2272-2281.