The Hero's Journey in Mala Kamchan’s “The Valley of the Death”

Main Article Content

Arthima Pongpaiboon

Abstract

This study aims to: 1) analyze the hero's journey in Mala Kamchan’s novel “The Valley of the Death” according to Joseph Campbell’s Hero's Journey theory; and 2) explore the value of the hero’s journey in the novel. The study finds that the protagonist Bodin’s adventure cycle aligns with Joseph Campbell’s three stages: departure, initiation and return. The analysis of the hero’s journey in “The Valley of the Death” reveals the following values: demonstrating the growth and transformation of the character and providing a model for personal development through the character's confrontation with problems and obstacles.

Article Details

How to Cite
Pongpaiboon, A. (2025). The Hero’s Journey in Mala Kamchan’s “The Valley of the Death”. Journal of Humanities Naresuan University, 22(1), 160–183. retrieved from https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jhnu/article/view/281478
Section
Research Article / Academic Article

References

Attagara, K. (2021). Kan doen thang nai lok nangsue [My journey in the world of books]. Amarin Printing and Publishing.

Boonsong, B. (2009). The life and contributions of Joseph Cambell to the study of mythology [Doctoral dissertation]. Naresuan University.

Campbell, J. (2004). The hero with a thousand faces (commemorative edition). Princeton University Press.

Campbell, J., & Moyers, B. (2008). Phalanuphap haeng thep pakaranam [The power of myth] (B. Boonsong, Trans.) (2nd ed.). Amarin Printing and Publishing. (Original work published 1991)

Chaiklam, S. (2021). Frozen 2: The hero’s journey from the mythology to the movies with folkloristic overview. Phranakhon Rajabhat Research Journal (Humanities and Social Sciences), 16(2), 72-86. https://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/PNRU_JHSS/article/view/249041

Chaiklam, S. (2023). Avatar: The hero’s journey. Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Mahasarakham University, 42(5), 823-835. https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/humsujournal/article/view/264067

Haupt, A. (2023, 14 August). Want to give your life more meaning? Think of it as a ‘hero’s journey’. Time. https://time.com/6304708/heros-journey-psychology/

Mala Kamchan. (2006). Hupkhao kin khon [The valley of the death] (10th ed). Kledthai.

Pragthong, S. (1993). An analysis of Mala Kumchan's juvenile novels [Master’s thesis, Prince of Songkla University, Pattani Campus]. PSU Knowledge Bank. http://kb.psu.ac.th/psukb/handle/2010/6867

Rogers, B. A., Chicas, H., Kelly, J. M., Kubin, E., Christian, M. S., Kachanoff, F. J., Berger, J., Puryear, C., McAdams, D. P., & Gray, K. (2023). Seeing your life story as a hero’s journey increases meaning in life. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 125(4), 752-778. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/367377960

Saeng-arunchalaemsuk, S. (2018). Phra Sang: The hero's journey. Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 10(2), 185-206. https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jhsc/article/view/155667

Saengsrichan, N., & Wongrach, K. (2021). Secrete power in gatha Chinnabanchorn. Journal of Buddhist Arts, 4(1), 85-102. https://so09.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/barts/article/view/4668

Sindhuvanik, S., & Witchayapakorn, K. (2019). The development of the main male characters’ adventures as the heroes in thai classical literatures. The Journal of Social Communication Innovation, 7(1), 210-219. https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jcosci/article/view/199937

Suwanpratest, O. (2009). Somdet phra naresuan maha rat: Phalang khap khluean bueang lang pracha chat [King naresuan the great: the dynamic power behind the nation] [Doctoral dissertation, Naresuan University]. https://doi.nrct.go.th/ListDoi/listDetail?Resolve_DOI=10.14457/NU.the.2009.312

Thumkwinthip, P. (2013). Kan sueksa priap thiap archetypes nai wannakhadi: Karani sueksa chak nithan Phra-aphai-mani khamklon lae odyssey [A comparative study of archetypes in literature: A case study of Phra-aphai-mani and the odyssey] [Doctoral dissertation]. Naresuan University.