Equal Liberty in Family Formation of LGBTQ+ Gen Z in Thailand

Authors

  • Thanchanok Madasri Education Program in Curriculum and Instruction, Faculty of Education, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002
  • Chansit Khamput Lecturer of Curriculum and Instruction Program, Faculty of Education, Ubon Ratchathani University, Ubon Ratchathani 34190
  • Sanit Srikoon Education Program in Curriculum and Instruction, Faculty of Education, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7629-5488

Keywords:

Equal liberty, LGBTQ+, Family formation, Thailand

Abstract

This research employed qualitative research based on phenomenology. It aims to explore the needs of the LGBTQ+ Gen Z group in Thailand regarding the freedom to create a family according to phenomenological principles. The key informants, who provided firsthand experiences and comprehensive data, consisted of five university students. Data were collected through in-depth interviews using tools such as personal interview records, semi-structured interview guides, and audio recorders. The data were analyzed based on Rawls’ theory of equal liberty. Through synthesizing the essential meanings and identifying the essence of the studied phenomenon, the findings were presented in the form of descriptive analysis. The results revealed that the needs of LGBTQ+ Gen Z in family formation can be analyzed through the lens of equal liberty in three aspects: (1) freedom to choose one’s lifestyle, (2) freedom of legal rights, and (3) freedom of sexual expression. Additionally, the study identified a dimension of expectations regarding social acceptance of diversity. This research proposes policy and social development guidelines such as reviewing laws to protect rights, promoting awareness through public media, incorporating human rights concepts into educational curricula, and fostering support from families and society. These measures aim to create a space where the voices and hopes of LGBTQ+ Gen Z in Thailand regarding stable and equal family formation can be recognized.

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Published

2025-09-19

How to Cite

Madasri, T., Khamput, C., & Srikoon, S. (2025). Equal Liberty in Family Formation of LGBTQ+ Gen Z in Thailand. Trends of Humanities and Social Sciences Research, 13(2), 124–145. retrieved from https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/Humanties-up/article/view/289405

Issue

Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): July - December 2025

Section

Research Article

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