COVID-19 : Application of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) to increase well-being in the new normal life
Main Article Content
Abstract
The World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 epidemic a global pandemic, causing substantial loss of life and property. China started a "Lockdown" approach with Wuhan, Hubei Province, the first epicenter of the epidemic. After that, other countries gradually followed the practice with an intention to block the spread of COVID-19. The practice transformed human daily lives. The "new normal" caused people to live in differences such as social distancing, locking down or working from home. The new normal was a new lifestyle that was different from the past. It affected the patterns and practices that people were normally familiar with and anticipate. It changed to a new behavior that would become a new way under a new unfamiliar standard. New behaviors that became normal caused adaptation and changed many behaviors to protect lives and reduce epidemics. The situation resulted in anxiety without awareness. Mental health promotion was therefore a guideline that should be applied more. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), a form of therapeutic process was used to deal with people's anxiety and inappropriate emotional interactions. It’s a common response to difficult situations in life, so ACT was the solution that can be achieved with the support of the psychologist. Its essential principles were valuable in application as well as being, able to be applied in the daily life by people.
Article Details
เรื่องที่ลงตีพิมพ์ในวารสารจิตวิทยาคลินิกแล้วถือเป็นลิขสิทธิ์การเผยแพร่โดยวารสารจิตวิทยาคลินิกแต่เพียงผู้เดียว การตีพิมพ์หรือเผยแพร่ซ้ำในที่อื่นต้องได้รับอนุญาตจากกองบรรณาธิการวารสารฯ
References
Anandarajah, Goeri. & Hight, Ellen. (2001) Spirituality and Medical Practice: Using the HOPE Questions as a Practical Tool for Spiritual Assessment, Am Fam Physician. Jan 1;63(1):81-89.
Banthip, K. & Nilmanat, K. (2013). Spiritual Health and Spiritual Health Assessment. Songkhla: National Health Security Office and Institute of Health Systems Management Prince of Songkla University. (in Thai).
Carson, V. B. & Green, H. (1992). Spiritual Well-Being : A Predictor of Hardiness in Patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. Journal of Professional Nursing, 40(8): 209-220.
Department of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation. (2013). Handbook on Disaster Risk Management by Residential Community-Based: Creating a Community Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Plan. Bangkok: Ministry of Interior. (in Thai).
Harris, R. (2020) FACE COVID: How to Respond Effectively to the Corona Crisis. Retreived From https://www.asra.com/page/2915/take-care-of-yourself-during-
covid?fbclid=IwAR2UQ1PUIa_tYaSgUQMqKcrhQrxOz04mhRat6kmIDal6HlVjC56KWwy8O0c.
Hayes, S. C., Strosahl, K. D., & Wilson, K. G. (2012). Acceptance and commitment therapy: The process and practice of mindful change (2nd ed.). New York: Guilford Press.
Hayes, S. C., Levin, M. E., Plumb-Vilardaga J., Villatte, J. L., & Pistorello, J. (2013). Acceptance and commitment therapy and contextual behavioral science: examining the progress of a distinctive model of behavioral and cognitive therapy. Behavior Therapy, 44(2), 180-98. doi:10.1016/j.beth.2009.08.002.
Jungsatriegun, k. (2002). Restore Aesthetics to Health: Spirituality, Aesthetics and Humanity. Bangkok: Soun ngern Mee ma Press. (in Thai).
Kroska, Emily B., Roche, Anne I., Adamowicz, Jenna L., & Stegall, Manny S. (2020). Psychological flexibility in the context of COVID-19 adversity: Associations with distress. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science. 18, October, 28-33.
Thongprateep, T. (2009). The Spiritual Health Dimension of Nursing. Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University Press. (in Thai).
Vseteckova, Jitka. (2020) How can acceptance and commitment therapy help carers in challenging times such as the COVID-19 pandemic? Retreived from https://www.open.edu/openlearn/health-sports-psychology/health/how-can-acceptance-and-commitment-therapy-help-carers-challenging-times-such-the-covid-19-pandemic?fbclid=IwAR0mRz5Nevz3UHTVsrJcx5u8ta1VtEQWdO6aU7Rjvc4oYkzq_X1rA_Fj0fM.