The Impact of Entrepreneurship, Marketing Capability, and Business Innovation on Soft Power Competitive Advantage in the Textile and Garment Industry in Thailand

Authors

  • Pongsiri Kamkankaew North-Chiang Mai University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5885-4805
  • Phithagorn Thanitbenjasith มหาวิทยาลัยนอร์ท-เชียงใหม่
  • Thumanoon Paukatong North-Chiang Mai University

Keywords:

Entrepreneurship, Marketing Capability, Business Innovation, Soft Power Competitive Advantage, Textile and Garment Industry

Abstract

Background and Aims: Competition in Thailand’s textile and garment industry relies on cultural value creation and innovation to showcase product uniqueness and enhance international competitiveness. This research aims to examine the influence of entrepreneurship, marketing capability, and business innovation on soft power competitive advantage in Thailand’s textile and garment industry.

Methodology: This study employs a quantitative research approach, collecting data from 655 entrepreneurs in the textile and garment industry through questionnaires. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to examine the causal relationships among the studied variables.

Results: The analysis results indicate that entrepreneurship significantly influences marketing capability (β = 0.744, p < 0.05) and business innovation (β = 0.728, p < 0.05). Marketing capability positively impacts soft power competitive advantage (β = 0.702, p < 0.05) and business innovation (β = 0.753, p < 0.05), while business innovation also significantly affects soft power competitive advantage (β = 0.616, p < 0.05). All research hypotheses were supported. The model demonstrated a good fit with empirical data, as indicated by the following statistical indices: chi-square = 242, df = 152, p-value = 0.176, GFI = 0.917, AGFI = 0.908, SRMR = 0.020, CFI = 0.906, NFI = 0.916, IFI = 0.904, RFI = 0.904, and RMSEA = 0.037.

Conclusion: The findings suggest that fostering entrepreneurship and marketing capability can drive business innovation, leading to soft power competitive advantage in Thailand’s textile industry. Developing innovation-driven strategies alongside the application of soft power to promote Thailand’s cultural identity will enable entrepreneurs to achieve sustainable global competitiveness. This study also provides policy recommendations to enhance the textile industry’s economic potential and create new opportunities              for Thailand in the international market.

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Published

2025-02-28

How to Cite

Kamkankaew, P. ., Thanitbenjasith, P. ., & Paukatong, T. . (2025). The Impact of Entrepreneurship, Marketing Capability, and Business Innovation on Soft Power Competitive Advantage in the Textile and Garment Industry in Thailand. Journal for Developing the Social and Community, 12(1), 175–198. retrieved from https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/rdirmu/article/view/284907

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Research Articles