A Model for Managing Local Wisdom on Traditional Herbs in Thai-Karen Cultural Center Area, Ban Hinsi, Yang Hak Subdistrict, Pak Tho District, Ratchaburi Province

Abstract

This research article aimed to (1) collect local wisdom related to traditional herbs in Thai-Karen Cultural Center area, Ban Hinsi, Yang Hak Subdistrict, Pak Tho District, Ratchaburi Province, and (2) explore the management model of local wisdom on traditional herbs through community participation. This qualitative research applied the five-step knowledge management framework of Bodin Wijarn, adapted to fit the community context. The target group, consisting of ten key informants selected purposively, was divided into three groups: (1) users of traditional herbal knowledge, (2) members of Thai-Karen Cultural Center Committee, and (3) personnel from the Yang Hak Subdistrict Administrative Organization. The data collected through interviews and small group discussions were analyzed using content analysis and presented in a descriptive format.

The research findings revealed that local wisdom on traditional herbs is tacit knowledge embedded within individuals. The management of this local herbal wisdom currently exists under community participation; however, it still lacks a systematic knowledge management process. Therefore, a community-based management model should be developed to ensure continuous and cyclical participation through five key steps: knowledge acquisition, knowledge storage, knowledge sharing, knowledge transfer, and knowledge application.