หลักการคุ้มครองข้อมูลส่วนบุคคล : ศึกษาเปรียบเทียบพระราชบัญญัติคุ้มครองข้อมูลส่วนบุคคล พ.ศ.2562 กับพระราชบัญญัติข้อมูลข่าวสารของราชการ พ.ศ. 2540 ไทย

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to compare the principles of personal data protection in Thailand. In particular, according to two laws, namely the Personal Data Protection Act B.E. 2562 (2019) and the Government Information Act B.E. by using qualitative research in the form of documentary research. Personal Data Protection Principles of the Personal Data Protection Act B.E. 2562  as the central law determine the principles of personal data protection in a general manner covering all dimensions. Influenced by the European Union Personal Data Protection Act (GDPR), it provides standards for the protection of rights equal to those of civilized countries. But as for the Government Information Act, BE 2540 (1997), there is a specific principle for personal data protection. Focus on protecting personal data that is in the control of government agencies. There are still a number of issues with data protection principles. whether it is a matter of data retention Assigning a data control officer Processing and use of personal data The standards are still different from the Personal Data Protection Act B.E. 2562, therefore, the researcher proposes to review the principles and amend the provisions. To ensure that the two laws have the same standards of personal data protection.