A Model for Developing Political Participation of Inhabitants in Nonthaburi Province Based on Buddhist Psychology

Abstract

This research aimed to: 1. study and analyze the current conditions, problems, and needs for developing political participation among citizens in Nonthaburi Province; 2. examine the principles of Buddhist psychology that can be applied to enhance citizens’ political participation processes; and 3. develop and propose a model for promoting political participation among citizens in Nonthaburi Province based on Buddhist psychological approaches. The study employed a qualitative research design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 19 key informants and focus group discussions with 9 experts. Participants were selected using purposive sampling according to predetermined criteria, and data were analyzed using content analysis with the 6’C Technique Analysis in conjunction with Matrix Analysis.

The research findings revealed that: 1. The current state of political participation in Bang Bua Thong District, Nonthaburi Province, shows progress in terms of electoral activities and the use of technology; however, limitations remain regarding access to information and understanding of political processes.

The major problems include insufficient political knowledge, lack of trust in the political system, and socio-economic barriers. The primary needs involve promoting political literacy, providing diverse participatory spaces, and developing a transparent political system. 2. The principles of Buddhist psychology applicable to the development of political participation processes include fostering confidence in the system, strengthening social cohesion, encouraging cooperation, and ensuring mutual support from both government and citizens. 3. The proposed model for developing political participation based on Buddhist psychology comprises six key components: cultivating awareness and morality, working collaboratively for the common good, respecting differing opinions, reducing conflicts, promoting sustainable and peaceful development, and fostering cooperation between citizens and government agencies.