HEALTH IMPACT OF FLOOD VICTIMS, A CASE STUDY IN UBON RATCHATHANI PROVINCE: NURSES’ROLES

Abstract

This qualitative research aimed to 1. Explore the health experiences of individuals affected by flooding, and 2. Present the roles of nurses in the context of Ubon Ratchathani Province. The study employed semi-structured focus group discussions and in-depth interviews as research tools. Data were collected from three flood-prone communities Hat Suan Suk, Tha Ko Phai, and Tha Bong Mang during August to September 2024.

The findings revealed that flood victims demonstrated a high leve of preparedness in three key areas: transportation, housing, and public utilities. Participants also exhibited effective self and family health management and identified physical, mental, social, and environmental health needs across different phases of the flood event. Nurses, as members of the healthcare team, were found to play a critical and appropriate role in each phase of the disaster prevention, promotion, rehabilitation, and holistic care aligned with the evolving needs of flood- affected individuals. This study highlighted the perspectives and health-related needs of flood victims and underscored the potentials of nurses to contribute significantly to ensuring health and safety during flood crises. by focusing on promoting both physical and mental health, as well as disease prevention and continuous health rehabilitation within the context of disaster-affected communities.