INVESTIGATION OF THE QUALITY OF ANDROGRAPHIS PANICULATA (BURM.F.) NEES FROM AGRICULTURAL PLANTATIONS AND CEMENT PONDS

Abstract

Investigation of the quality of Andrographis paniculata from agricultural areas and cement ponds. To compare the characteristics of Andrographis paniculata from agricultural fields and cement ponds. Commencing with the examination and analysis of research documents relevant to the manufacture of raw materials and quality control of Andrographis paniculata. Enhancing the manufacturing process and evaluating the cultivation of Andrographis paniculata raw materials in both plantation and cement pond models. To evaluate the outcomes in terms of quality and quantity, create research instruments, specifically a recording form for Andrographis paniculata quality test results, gather and monitor results, analyze data, and synthesize findings. The research investigation revealed that the production process of Andrographis paniculata raw materials in cultivation occurs in two forms: 1) Cultivate Andrographis paniculata in the plots. 2) Cultivate Andrographis paniculata in cement ponds. The two cultivation methods produced varying quantitative yields. The growing of Andrographis paniculata in cement ponds produces a superior yield compared to cultivation in plots. The comparative results of external physical quality, assessed through observation of look, taste, odor, and color, reveal the attributes of high-grade herbal medicine raw materials. Furthermore, the chemical authenticity of the fingerprints was verified through examination. The two types yielded comparable outcomes. Denotes analogous therapeutic characteristics. Incorporating quality assessment for heavy metal contamination and harmful microbes. The analysis results are deemed safe as metal contamination levels are within the established requirements, No hazardous microorganisms were identified in accordance with the criteria established by the Food and Drug Administration. Consequently, Andrographis paniculata raw materials are proved their quality and safety. It can be formulated or administered as a secure pharmaceutical.