The Continuation of Ideology Femininity in the Novels of Niphon Thiengtham

Abstract

Background and Aims: The continuation of the ideology of femininity in Niphon Thiengtham's novels holds significant value for readers as it serves as a guide for nurturing human morality and ethics, particularly concerning what it means to be a good woman within Thai society—encompassing roles as a mother, wife, daughter, and member of society. Upholding positive feminine ideals contributes to building a peaceful and beautiful culture that can endure. This research aims to analyze how the ideology of femininity is perpetuated through the works of Niphon Thiengtham.

Methodology: This qualitative study employs independent research and textual analysis of novels. The research was conducted under the concept of ideological femininity to convey the methods of perpetuating feminine ideology in Thai society. Four specific novels by Niphon Thiengtham have been chosen for this analysis: "Ching Chang," "Ongkor Por Bor Sor Hua Jai," "Wasana Rak," and "Krong Kam."

Results: 1) A key value found in Thiangtham's novels is the creation of exemplary figures for societal members to emulate, encouraging actions that benefit society. Another core value is the instillation or warning about the characteristics and qualities that define a good woman. 2) The perpetuation of the ideology of femininity significantly influences individual development and societal attitudes. Parental guidance, educational instruction in schools, and social media dissemination are three ways to observe this. These approaches promote the values of women who contribute positively to others and society, reflecting the capabilities of women across all age groups. Moreover, they foster understanding and acceptance of women's value in society while establishing a robust foundation for the advancement of a gender-equal society.

Conclusion: Niphon Thiengtham's novels function to establish exemplary models for societal emulation and encourage beneficial actions for society. They also serve to instill an awareness of the traits of a good woman. The methods used to perpetuate ideological femininity are crucial for individual development and societal attitudes. These methods help maintain the value of women who contribute positively to others and society, reinforcing the message of gender equality.