The Influence of the School Environment on the Formation of University Students' Labor Attitudes and Countermeasures

บทคัดย่อ

Background and Aims: As an important part of values, the concept of labor has a significant impact on students' growth and success. However, in recent years, some new problems have appeared in college students' view of labor. This paper aims: (1) To study and understand what is the current situation and level of college students' labor views, school environment, peer trust, and self-identity. (2) Differences were found in the labor views of students of different sexes, grades, majors, and whether or not they were only children

Methodology: Students from two universities, Guangxi Normal University and Nanning Institute of Technology, were selected as samples for this study. Guangxi Normal University is a comprehensive public university focusing on liberal arts, and Nanning Institute of Technology is a private university focusing on science and technology. Data were collected by questionnaire survey using stratified random sampling with a target sample size of 500 students, 250 from each school.

Results of the study show that the school environment has a direct positive influence on college students' labor views, and self-identity and peer trust play a mediating role in the relationship between school environment and college students' labor views.

Conclusion: Among the demographic factors, there are obvious differences in college students' labor attitudes depending on their gender, major, grade, and whether they are only children. Accordingly, four suggestions are made to improve the school environment to promote the correct labor attitudes of college students.