The Solar Cell Usage Direction of Local Government Organizations

Abstract

Background Research Aims: Thailand has consistently supported solar energy use to reduce dependence on fossil fuels, which are costly and environmentally harmful. Promoting solar energy aligns with Thailand’s 13th National Economic and Social Development Plan, aiming to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and foster a low-carbon society. This study aims to examine the approaches to solar energy usage in Thailand, focusing on the role of local government agencies in promoting renewable energy. It also seeks to propose sustainable development strategies for long-term solar energy utilization.

Methodology: This research employed a descriptive approach, gathering data from academic sources, government reports, and statistics on solar energy use in Thailand. Content analysis was used to examine relevant policies and the role of local agencies in renewable energy promotion.

Results: The findings indicate that Thailand has made considerable progress in promoting solar energy, particularly with the installation of Solar Cells and Solar Rooftop systems in government institutions and local administrative offices. This not only helps reduce government energy costs but also fosters public confidence and acceptance of renewable energy. The use of Solar Rooftop systems in facilities like hospitals, schools, and community centers serves as a visible example, encouraging the public to recognize the benefits of solar energy and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. However, expanding solar energy use still faces challenges, including high installation costs and energy storage technologies, which remain expensive and require further development to enhance efficiency and system stability.

Conclusion: The study concludes that financial support and technological advancements are necessary to make solar energy more accessible to the general public. Policies such as low-interest loans and tax incentives for residential and small business Solar Rooftop installations are recommended. Additionally, energy storage technologies, such as cost-effective and efficient backup batteries, should be developed to ensure reliable use during periods without sunlight. Financial and technological support will play a crucial role in making solar energy use sustainable and accessible across all sectors, contributing to Thailand's long-term energy security.