Security Measures to Cope with Crime in Educational Institutions of Klong Sam Subdistrict Administrative Organization, Klong Luang District, Pathumtani Province

Abstract

Background and Aims: From the violent incidents that were mentioned to establish safe spaces and safeguard both students and staff, educational institutions ought to be prioritized. Therefore, it's crucial to think about putting policies in place to deal with and prevent crime in educational institutions. for government educators and staff to exercise caution and safeguard to ensure the utmost safety for students. This paper aims to (1) Study security measures to address crime in schools of Klong Sam Subdistrict Administrative Organization, Klong Luang, Pathumtani, and (2) Study strategies to promote security measures in schools of Klong Sam Subdistrict Administrative Organization, Klong Luang, Pathumtani.

Methodology: The research utilized a qualitative approach, interviewing 24 key informants divided into three groups: Group 1 consisted of administrators, employees, and relevant personnel from Klong Sam Subdistrict Administrative Organization totaling 17 individuals; Group 2 comprised 5 parents; and Group 3 included 2 experts in criminology. Through observation and document analysis.

Results: The study found that security measures to address crime in schools focused on prevention, involving planning meetings with all stakeholders, including teachers, parents, police officers, and community networks, to develop risk management plans and disseminate policy and risk management plans. Environmental observations aimed to mitigate risks both within and around the school by installing CCTV cameras. For enforcement, measures included managing offenders according to criminal law and providing assistance and rehabilitation to victims of insecurity. Interviews revealed a lack of skills and knowledge among staff and teachers regarding security measures, emergency preparedness, and CCTV installation quality. Training for security personnel to enhance their abilities in preventing emergencies and strict enforcement of school access restrictions were identified as areas needing improvement, along with addressing family institution issues related to substance abuse that could endanger the community.

Conclusion: The study came to the conclusion that thorough security measures in schools need to give equal weight to effective enforcement and preventative measures, as well as staff skill gaps and improved security personnel training. Fostering a safer school environment also requires addressing substance abuse and strengthening family support systems.