Creative Thai Dramatic Arts: “Kakanasun Song Khrueng”

Abstract

This research aims to examine the historical background and identity of Nang Kakanasun. This research was qualitative and creative. The data were collected from documents, related studies, and interviews with seven national artists and classical dance experts. The collected data were analyzed, synthesized, and used to create work to present the results in the form of a creative research project. The findings indicated that 1) Nang Kakanasun is a key character in the Ramakien composed during the reign of King Rama I, who is distinguished both in appearance and personality. The distinguishing features are deep purple skin, a crow-like mouth, and the power to transform into a giant crow. Nang Kakanasun plays a crucial role for Thotsakan in the narrative through loyalty, which leads to the birth of Nang Sida and triggers the war of Krung Lanka. 2) The creative dance piece “Kakanasun Song Khrueng” was designed following traditional Khon Rong Nai performance patterns, using giantess acting skills as the foundation for choreography based on three principles: the use of imagination, the integration of natural gestures with character interpretation, and the innovative adaptation of traditional movements. This show reflected the application of Thai dance through conservation and creativity, and this show was certified by experts as adhering to classical dance conventions and holding significant performative value. It can serve as a model for future creations of giantess characters.