กระบวนทัศน์การบริหารจัดการองค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่นแนวใหม่

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สัญญา เคณาภูมิ
วัชราภรณ์ จันทนุกูล
สามารถ อัยกร
สัญญาศรณ์ สวัสดิ์ไธสง

บทคัดย่อ

การปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่นมีบทบาทสำคัญในประทธิผลของการบริหารราชการแผ่นและความเป็นอยู่ที่ดีของประชาชน การเกิดขึ้นขององค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่นมีคุณค่าแก่ชุมชนอย่างยิ่งเนื่องจากสามารถตอบสนองต่อความต้องการของประชาชนได้อย่างแท้จริง บทความนี้มีวัตถุประสงคเพื่อสังเคราะห์กระบวนทัศน์การบริหารจัดการองค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่นแนวใหม่ ซึ่งใช้วิธีการศึกษาเอกสารและงานวิจัยที่เกี่ยวข้องในลักษณะการวิจัยเอกสาร ทำการวิเคราะห์เนื้อหาและสังเคราะห์องค์ประกอบการศึกษาพร้อมการนำเสนอเชิงพรรณนาความ ผลการศึกษาพบว่า กระบวนทัศน์การบริหารจัดการองค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่นแนวใหม่ ประกอบด้วย (1) การกระจายอำนาจแบบการคืนอำนาจให้กับท้องถิ่น (2) การมีส่วนร่วมแบบหุ้นส่วนของประชาชน (3) การสร้างขีดความสามารถและการเสริมพลังอำนาจ (4) การมีธรรมาภิบาลหลายระดับ (5) การสร้างนวัตกรรมการส่งมอบบริการสาธารณะแก่ประชาชน และ (6) ความเป็นอิสระและความยั่งยืนทางการเงินของท้องถิ่น ดังนั้นกระบวนทัศน์เหล่านี้จะทำให้ท้องถิ่นสามารถตอบสนองความต้องการและแรงบันดาลใจของชุมชนได้ดีขึ้นซึ่งทำให้เกิดการเปลี่ยนแปลงการปกครองท้องถิ่นและมีส่วนช่วยในการพัฒนาโดยรวมและความเป็นอยู่ที่ดีของสังคม

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