Towards a New World: The Transmission of the Scientific Concepts and the Place of Beliefs in the Literature Viva Prasamut

Abstract

The research titled "Towards a New World: The Transmission of the Scientific Concepts and the Beliefs Concepts in the Literature “Viva Prasamut” aims to study the transmission of scientific concepts found in the literature “Viva Prasamut” as well as the author's concept of beliefs and rituals in the literature “Viva Prasamut”. The researcher aims to consider the application of scientific knowledge and processes to the composition of this literary work. The findings reveal that His Majesty King Vajiravudh applied scientific knowledge and processes to the composition of the literary work. This is evident through the references to the cause and effect based on scientific principles, the use of universal laws, and the citation of empirical evidence to resolve the tragic events in the story. The incorporation of scientific concepts in this work reflects the author's belief that scientific knowledge and theories are fresh instruments that can resolve issues or transform society. Furthermore, the author demonstrates that the belief in supernatural powers which the villagers have upheld over generations is superstitious and serves as a means for certain groups to exploit the faith of the villagers. However, the author allows the younger generation to challenge traditional beliefs and ultimately save Andromeda. This division of characters mirrors the author's perspective that new knowledge from the West can serve as a new symbol to lead people away from traditional beliefs into a modern world.