Role of family medicine in holistic care of chronic non communicable disease
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Abstract
Demographic changes and lifestyle shifts in the era of globalization have led to a rapid increase in non-communicable diseases (NCDs), such as diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, chronic respiratory diseases, and cancer. These conditions are among the leading causes of death in both the Thai population and globally. NCDs not only affect patients' quality of life but also have significant impacts on a country’s economy, health system, and overall development.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO)(1), more than 70% of global deaths are caused by non-communicable diseases. In Thailand, data from the International Health Policy Program (IHPP, 2023)(2) indicates a significant rise in the burden of NCDs, particularly among the elderly, urban residents, and vulnerable populations.
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References
World Health Organization. Noncommunicable diseases [Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/noncommunicable-diseases.
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