Buddhist Methods for Promoting Political Participation of People in Ang Thong Subdistrict at Thap Sakae District in Prachuap Khiri Khan Province

Abstract

This research article aims to (1) study the level of political participation of the people,
(2) study the factors that affect the political participation of the people, and (3) present Buddhist methods to promote the political participation of the people. The research uses a mixed-methods approach. Quantitative research collected data from 328 people aged 18 years and above using a questionnaire with a reliability coefficient of 0.937. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, including frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, and inferential statistics using multiple regression analysis. Qualitative research used in-depth interviews with 9 key informants using structured in-depth interviews. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics. The research results found that: 1. The overall level of political participation of the people was high. 2. The factors that affect the political participation of the people in Ang Thong Subdistrict, Thap Sakae District, Prachuap Khiri Khan Province are the six principles of Saraniya Dhamma: loving-kindness in speech and communication, loving-kindness in thoughts and feelings, loving-kindness in body and actions, morality and common understanding of roles and responsibilities, and common belief in shared principles. 3. Buddhist methods for promoting sustainable participation should prioritize the six principles of harmonious conduct as a core framework to foster unity, reduce conflict, enhance transparency, respect social norms, and foster a shared attitude, leading to constructive and peaceful local politics.