Deconstruction and reconstruction of female narrative images in Rock & Roast from the perspective of gaze theory: A case study of Yang Li’s performances
Main Article Content
Abstract
This paper employs gaze theory as a framework to conduct an in-depth study of female narrative themes and representations in Rock & Roast (脱口秀大会), with a particular focus on Yang Li’s performances. The analysis centers on how Yang Li deconstructs and reconstructs gender stereotypes through her performance. By interpreting the textual content and context of her performances, this study explores how Yang uses humor and satire to challenge traditional gender norms and reflect on societal expectations of women. The findings reveal that the female narrative in Rock & Roast primarily revolves around gender relations, presenting female images such as mother, wife, daughter, lover, professional woman, and single woman. Furthermore, female comedians deconstruct traditional gender stereotypes through reverse gaze and self-deprecating humor, thereby empowering women with agency and voice, and fostering the awakening and expression of female self-awareness.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The articles featured in the Journal of Language and Culture (JLC) constitute academic works representing the viewpoints of the respective author(s). It is crucial to note that these opinions do not necessarily reflect those of the Editorial Board.
All articles published in JLC are released under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). This license grants permission for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided proper credit is given to the original author(s) and the source.
References
Berger, J. (2008). Ways of Seeing. London: Penguin Books Limited.
Cheng, S., & Luo, X. (2021, Feburary 25). 近六成大学生有容貌焦虑 [Nearly 60% of college students experience appearance anxiety]. China Youth Daily. https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1692617537086508404&wfr=spider&for=pc
Hao, Y. (2021). 当代中国单口脱口秀:新喜剧范式与话语意见性 [Chinese tuo-kou show: A new form of comedy & its discourse opinion]. Shanghai Culture, 12, 71-79.
He, P. (2022). 国内网络自制脱口秀节目中女性形象的建构研究 [Research on the construction of female image in domestic network self-made talk show] [Master thesis, Ningxia University]. Chinese Master’s Theses Full-text Database.
Garnham, N. (1979). Politics and the mass media in Britain: The strange case of Dr. Blumler. Media, Culture & Society, 1(1), 23-34.
Gilbert, J. R. (2004). Performing marginality: Humor, gender, and cultural critique. Detroit: Wayne State University Press.
Guo, Y., & Yan, J. (2021). 论凝视视角下女性性别的建构与对抗 [Construction and confrontation of female gender from the perspective of gaze]. Journal of Daqing Normal University, 41(01), 9-14.
Jamil, G. (2017). Muslim women speak: Of dreams and shackles. Delhisouth: Sage Publications India Private Ltd.
Jiang, H. (2019). 凝视理论与视觉文化批评 [The theory of gaze and visual cultural criticism] [Master thesis, Yunnan Minzu University]. Chinese Master’s Theses Full-text Database.
Kein, K. (2015). Recovering our sense of humor: New directions in feminist humor studies. Feminist Studies, 41(3), 671-681.
Limon, J. (2000). Stand-up comedy in theory, or, abjection in america. Durham: Duke University Press.
Mulvey, L. (1975). Visual pleasure and narrative cinema. Screen, 16(3), 6-18.
Myers, K., & Williamson, P. (2001). Race talk: the perpetuation of racism through private discourse. Race and Society, 4(1), 3-26.
Paget, D. (1998). No other way to tell it: Dramadoc/docudrama on television. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
Peng, W., & Yao, L. (2021). 《脱口秀大会3》:消费时代女性媒介形象建构的突围与困境 [Rock & Roast season 3: Breakthrough and dilemma in the construction of female media image in the consumer era]. Journalism Communication, 15, 20-22.
Sina Weibo. (2024). #杨笠吐槽直男盲目自信# [#Yang Li roasts men for blind confidence#]. https://m.s.weibo.com/vtopic/detail_new?showmenu=0&showmenu=0&topnavstyle=1&immersiveScroll=60&q=%23%E6%9D%A8%E7%AC%A0%E5%90%90%E6%A7%BD%E7%9B%B4%E7%94%B7%E7%9B%B2%E7%9B%AE%E8%87%AA%E4%BF%A1%23&uid=0&luicode=20000061&lfid=4539724608576498
Song, J. (2020). 劳拉·穆尔维影像文化理论研究 [Research on Laura Mulvey’s image culture theory] [Doctoral dissertation, Shandong University]. Chinese Doctoral Dissertations Full-text Database.
Wang, J. (2012). 凝视理论与当代文化批评 [The theory of gaze and contemporary cultural criticism] [Master thesis, Liaoning University]. Chinese Master’s Theses Full-text Database.
Xue, J. (2022). “言说女性”与“女性言说”:《脱口秀大会》与女性话语变革 [“Talking about Female” and “Female Speech”: The Talk Show and the Transformation of Female Discourse]. Arts Criticism, 01, 100-111.
Yang, Y. (2022). 当前国产脱口秀节目中的女性形象建构 [The construction of female images in current domestic talk shows] [Master thesis, Heilongjiang University]. Chinese Master’s Theses Full-text Database.
Yuanchuan Research Institute. (2022, November 25). 我们需要流水线上的脱口秀吗? [Do we need talk shows on the assembly line?]. Sina Column. https://tech.sina.com.cn/csj/2022-11-25/doc-imqqsmrp7526781.shtml.
Zhu, X. (2011). “凝视”理论研究 [An analysis on gaze theory] [Doctoral dissertation, Nanjing University]. Chinese Doctoral Dissertations Full-text Database.