Promoting Conservation and Sustainable Use of Natural Resources through Agro-Tourism in Northeastern (Isan) Thailand

Authors

  • Chengxiang Ma School of Management, Asian Institute of Technology, Thailand
  • Aomarun Jurattanasan Food Travel & Consultant Co., LTD, Songkhla, Thailand

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14456/jlapsu.2023.7

Keywords:

agro-tourism, community-based management, sustainability

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to investigate the potential of agro-tourism in Northeastern (Isan) Thailand to promote the sustainable use and preservation of natural resources, with a particular focus on empowering local communities to ensure the long-term sustainability of tourism practices. The study examines how local communities can be strengthened in terms of capacity to promote the sustainability of tourism activities and their involvement in the development of agro-tourism. The study also aims to assess the effectiveness of agro-tourism as a strategy for fostering sustainable growth and providing alternative sources of income for local populations. To achieve these objectives, the critical literature review method is used to identify the key success factors and limitations of the community-based approach of agro-tourism. The research gaps identified in this study were a lack of research on the specific needs and preferences of tourists interested in agro-tourism, and the need for further research on the impact of agro-tourism on local communities and the environment. Based on the results of the study, a collaborative and inclusive approach involving all stakeholders, including local communities, agro-tourism operators, and government agencies, is recommended to address the challenges in promoting sustainable practices and preserving natural resources. This approach should consider factors such as power relations, cultural preservation, and local participation. A new model that incorporates the principles of sustainable tourism and community-based tourism, emphasizing the participation of local communities in decision-making processes and benefits distribution, can be adopted to achieve the objectives of the study.

References

Aguilar-Støen, M., Skutsch, M., & Larson, A. M. (2018). The effectiveness of sustainable forest management policy

in Mexico: insights from the forest governance ecosystem services (FoGES) framework. Forest Policy and Economics, 92, 130-138.

Ammirato, S., Felicetti, A.M., Raso, C., Pansera, B.A. & Violi, A. (2020). Agritourism and Sustainability: What We Can Learn from a Systematic Literature Review. Sustainability, 12, 9575. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12229575

Barbercheck, M., Kiernan, N. E., Sachs, C., Brasier, K. J., & Trauger, A. (2009). “Sustainable farms and fields”: Developing a model to support sustainable agriculture through ecotourism. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 17(3), 341-356.

Birendra, K. C., Poudel, S. S., & Lamsal, N. (2020). Agro-tourism: Exploring the potential of farm stay and cultural tour for rural development in Nepal. Journal of Rural Studies, 78, 175-185.

Boteva, N. (2019). Agro-tourism: A potential for sustainable rural development and conservation of local ecosystems in Bulgaria. Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology, 20(1), 120-126.

Butcher, J. (2016). Tourism and natural resource conservation in Kenya. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 24(6), 824-840.

Ciolac, R., Adamov, T., Iancu, T., Popescu, G., Lile, R., Rujescu, C., & Marin, D. (2019). Agritourism-A Sustainable Development Factor for Improving the ‘Health’ of Rural Settlements. Case Study Apuseni Mountains Area. Sustainability, 11(5), 1467. https://doi.org/10.33

/su11051467

Cukier, J., & Toth, E. (2018). Agro-tourism in Ontario, Canada: Exploring the potential to support rural development and conservation. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 26(1), 1-18.

Dastagir, M. R., Rahman, M. M., & Rana, M. M. (2019). Agro-tourism: A Promising Sector for Rural Development in Bangladesh. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 10(2), 235-254.

Deppeler, J. M., & Ritchie, B. W. (2017). The development of farm tourism in Italy. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 25(3), 302-317.

Deppeler, J. M., & Ritchie, J. R. (2017). Exploring agritourism as a sustainable rural development option in Italy. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 25(10), 1377-1393.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). (2018). Agro-tourism for sustainable rural development.

Gössling, S., Scott, D., & Hall, C. M. (Eds.). (2012). Tourism and water: Interactions, impacts, and challenges. Channel View Publications.

Guo, L., & Xiao, H. (2018). Research on the Development Model of Agro-tourism in Rural Areas: A Case Study of the Zixi County. Journal of Agricultural Science, 10(12), 297-307.

Gursoy, D. (2015). Sustainability in tourism and hospitality: A critical introduction. Routledge.

Ham, S. H., & Weiler, B. (2012). Tourist awareness of the environment and climate change in a rural destination: The case of Jeju Island, South Korea. Tourism Management, 33(2), 326-330.

Hernández-Mora, N. & Vargas-Sánchez, A. (2020b). The Impact of Rural Tourism on the Social and Natural Environment: A Systematic Review. Sustainability, 12(20), 8415.

Hernández-Mora, N., & Vargas-Sánchez, A. (2020a). Challenges of agrotourism for sustainable rural development. In N.Bellini & C. Pasquinelli (Eds.), Tourism in the City, 303-317. Springer, Cham.

Hernández-Mora, N., & Vargas-Sánchez, A. (2020c). A review of agrotourism research: From its origins to future research opportunities. Sustainability, 12(18), 7366.

Honey, M. (2008). Ecotourism and sustainable development: Who owns paradise?. Island Press.

Jantarasami, L., Chantra, P., Chinvanno, S., Vicharnakorn, P., & Soontornwong, K. (2012). Greening growth in Isan: Thailand's sustainable development challenge. Journal of Environmental Management, 107, 127-136.

Jantarasami, L., Jantarasami, S., & Poramatanoon, S. (2012). Environmental problems in Northeastern Thailand. In Advances in Environmental Research (Vol. 11, pp. 79-98). Nova Science Publishers, Inc.

Karim, S., & Hossain, S. (2020). Agro-tourism: A Boon for Rural Development in Bangladesh. International Journal of Business and Social Science Research, 9(2), 55-62.

Khalid, S., & Eshun, J. (2016). Agro-tourism in South Africa: Exploring the significance of fruit picking and wine tasting. Development Southern Africa, 33(5), 670-683.

Khumairoh, U., Dulyaseree, P., & Suriya, K. (2019). Local Wisdom on Sustainable Agriculture in Northeastern Thailand: A Case Study of Roi-Et Province. Journal of Sustainability Science and Management, 14(2), 125-141.

Kothari, H. & Perwej, A. (2021). Agro Tourism: A Way of Sustainable Development. Wesleyan Journal of Research, 13. 93 - 101.

Krogman, N. T., & Koontz, T. M. (2018). Funding conservation: Patterns and predictors of funding success and failure for US conservation policies. Journal of Environmental Management, 222, 157-169.

Lam, T. & Wong, M. (2015). Sustainable development through ecotourism: Evidence from China. Sustainability, 7(3), 2696-2711.

Mbaiwa, J. E. & Stronza, A. L. (2010). The effects of tourism development on rural livelihoods in the Okavango Delta, Botswana. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 18(5), 635-656.

Mbaiwa, J. E. (2012). The potential of tourism development for poverty reduction: A case study of community-based tourism development in Botswana. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 20(2), 283-300.

Mburu, J., Kimuyu, P., & Mbuvi, M. T. (2019). The role of government-community collaboration in the effectiveness of conservation policies: a case of the community wildlife conservancy program in Kenya. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 62(11), 1986-2005.

Moscardo, G., Murphy, L., & Benckendorff, P. (2013). Negative community impacts of tourism: A qualitative analysis. Journal of Travel Research, 52(2), 172-187.

Mowforth, M., & Munt, I. (2015). Tourism and sustainability: Development, globalisation and new tourism in the third world. Routledge.

Nelson, E. (2010). La Vía Campesina and eco-tourism in Central America. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 18(5), 671-680.

Nopparat, S., Butcher, J., Chuanpit, S., & Liu, Z. (2018). Sustainability of agro-tourism development in Thailand: A study of community participation, natural resources, and cultural heritage in Isan. Sustainability, 10(10), 3428.

Nyaupane, G., & Timothy, D. J. (2018). Agro-tourism: Definitions, concepts, and characteristics. In R. Torres & J. Momsen

(Eds.), Tourism and Agriculture: New Geographies of Consumption, Production and Rural Restructuring

(pp. 37-55). Channel View Publications.

OECD. (2018). Promoting Green and Inclusive Growth in Thailand. OECD Publishing.

Page, S. J. & Bentley, T. (2011). Community-based tourism: A success? The Tourism and Leisure Review, 66(2), 43-51.

Pérez-Rincón, M. A., Escobar, F., Palacio, C., & Lozano-Baez, S. E. (2016). Effects of policy design and community participation on the effectiveness of protected areas. Ecological Indicators, 69, 22-28.

Rajbhandari, B., & Sharma, B. R. (2019). Agro-tourism as a tool for rural development: Evidence from Nepal. Journal of Rural Studies, 65, 126-135.

Rogerson, C. M., & Rogerson, J.M. (2019). Tourism, Local Economic Development and Inclusion: Evidence from Overstrand local Municipality, South Africa. GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites, 25(2), 293–308. https://doi.org/10.30892/gtg.25202-360

Saito, A., & Nakamori, S. (2014). Agro-tourism in Japan: A strategy for revitalizing rural areas. Tourism Management Perspectives, 11, 37-43.

Saito, Y., & Nakamori, Y. (2014). The potential of agro-tourism in promoting sustainable rural development in Japan. Journal of Rural Studies, 36, 45-54.

Santana, A. M., & Jolliffe, L. (2017). The perceived benefits of agritourism: The provider's perspective. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 31, 164-171.

Schmidt, A. L., Aguilar-Støen, M., Steen-Olsen, K., & Tyedmers, P. (2018). Can sustainable tourism promote ecosystem-based marine conservation? A case study from the Pacific Islands. Marine Policy, 93, 139-147.

Shanley, P., Medina, G., & Manu, C. (2015). Lessons from Amazonian policy failures: The need for integrated landscape-level approaches. Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability, 14, 78-84.

Sharpley, R. & Telfer, D. (2015a). Tourism and development in rural areas. John Wiley & Sons.

Sharpley, R., & Telfer, D. J. (2015b). Tourism and development: Concepts and issues (2nd edition). Channel View Publications.

Singh, R., & Chandra, A. (2019). Agro-tourism in India: A review of literature. International Journal of Tourism Research, 21(2), 129-143.

Srithong, S., Suthitakon, N., & Karnjanakit, S. (2019). Participatory Community-based Agrotourism: A Case Study of Bangplakod Community, Nakhonnayok Province, Thailand. International Journal of Interdisciplinary Research, 212-220.

Suksuwan, P., Leong, Y. H., & Phongpaichit, P. (2017). Ecotourism in the Isan region of Thailand: An exploratory study of opportunities and challenges. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 6(1), 1-11.

Suksuwan, S., Pongpiachan, S., & Bumrungsri, S. (2017a). Diversity and conservation of bats in North-Eastern Thailand. Mammalia, 81(6), 619-626.

Suksuwan, S., Tiansawat, P., Thongkantha, S., & Thongtub, K. (2017b). Biodiversity and conservation in Northeastern Thailand. Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology, 39(6), 745-751.

Tayanin, D., & Wongseree, S. (2016). Agro-tourism for biodiversity conservation in North-Eastern Thailand. Applied Environmental Research, 38(3), 121-131.

Teng, Y. K., & Wu, P. H. (2018). The potential of agro-tourism in Taiwan to promote sustainable development and conservation. Sustainability, 10(3), 759.

Timothy, D. J., & Nyaupane, G. P. (2017). Tourism and indigenous peoples: Issues and implications. Routledge.

Toledo, V. M., & Barrera-Bassols, N. (2017). Ecotourism and conservation of biodiversity: the example of Latin America. Springer International Publishing.

Tourism Authority of Thailand. (2021). Isan region. Tourism Authority of Thailand.

Tung, V. W., & Ritchie, J. B. (2011). Exploring the essence of memorable tourism experiences. Annals of Tourism Research, 38(4), 1367-1386.

Wiboonpongse, A., Juntarashote, K., & Neeranard, T. (2015). Changes in land use and land cover in the northeast region of Thailand during the last decade. Applied Geography, 56, 201-211.

Wiboonpongse, A., Srisatit, T., & Assarut, N. (2015). Community participation in tourism activities for sustainable tourism development in Isan region, Thailand. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 197, 664-671.

Yaffee, S. L., Wondolleck, J. M., & Cawley, R. M. (2015). Environmental policy and public involvement: An analysis of issues, attitudes, and case studies. Island Press.

Downloads

Published

2023-06-14

How to Cite

Ma, C., & Jurattanasan , A. . (2023). Promoting Conservation and Sustainable Use of Natural Resources through Agro-Tourism in Northeastern (Isan) Thailand. Journal of Liberal Arts Prince of Songkla University, 15(1), 266864. https://doi.org/10.14456/jlapsu.2023.7