Development of models for prevention of students at risk of having bullying behavior in Islamic private schools in Yala Province

Authors

  • เกษตรชัย และหีม Department of Education, Faculty of Liberal Arts, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai Campus.

Keywords:

Model development, model for prevention of risky behavior, bullying behavior, students, Islamic private school

Abstract

            The objective of this research was to develop models for prevention students at risk of having bullying behavior in Islamic private schools in Yala Province. Data were collected through brainstorming meetings and critique meetings with 14 representatives from each group of class teachers,   and of teachers from student welfare, guidance and counselling, and student development departments totaling 70 representatives. Then content analysis was performed on the data using the principles of logic to compare related concepts, theories, and research reports with the context based on grounded theory. 

            The study found two levels of models for prevention students at risk of having bullying behavior in Islamic private schools in Yala Province: classroom level and school level. The model of classroom level consisted of 5 steps: 1) getting to know students individually, 2) screening the students, 3) correcting risky behaviors, 4) promoting and preventing risky behaviors, and 5) referring the risky group of students to the school level.  The model of school level which consisted of 2 steps:  1) Using group study activities (Halakah) on solving the risky behaviors, and 2) referring the risky group of students to external experts. The results of this study would be useful for related individuals and organizations in forming policy for preventing and solving the problem of bullying behavior timely before it becomes more severe and become a social problem that is difficult to solve in the future.

References

Besag, V. E. (1989). Bullies and victims in schools. Milton Keynes: Open University Press.
Besag, V. E. (2006). Bullying among girls: Friends or foes? School Psychology International, 27(5), 535–551.
Boonliam, C. (2010). A proposed model of information system development for administration of student support system of Nikhom Sang Ton-eng 6 School, Ubon Ratchathani Educational Service Area Office 3. (Unpublished master’s thesis). Ubon Ratchathani Rajabhat University, Ubon Ratchathani. [In Thai]

Boulton, M., & Underwood, K. (1992). Bully/victim problems among middle schoolchildren. The British Journal of Educational Psychology, 62, 73–87.
Craig, W. (1998). The relationship among bullying, victimization, depression, anxiety, and aggression in elementary schoolchildren. Personality and Individual Differences, 24(1), 123–130.
Department of Mental Health. (2001). The screening inventory of mental health. Bangkok: Ministry of Public Health. [In Thai]
Farrington, D. (1993). Understanding and preventing bullying. In Tonry, M. & Morris, N. (Eds.). Crime and justice: A review of the research (pp. 381–458). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Junlapiya, P. (2007). Relationships between the perception of bullying behavior and bullying behavior of students in Chiang Mai Province (Unpublished master’s thesis). Mahidol University, Bangkok. [In Thai]
Ketphukhiao, A. (2012). Strategies of student support system in Amata Technological College Khon Kaen Province: A participatory action research (Unpublished master’s thesis). Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen. [In Thai]
Laeheem, K., Kuning, M., McNeil, N., & Besag, V. E. (2008). Bullying in Pattani primary schools in Southern Thailand. Child: Care Health and Development, 35(2), 178–183.
Laeheem, K. (2009). Bullying behaviour in Pattani primary schools (Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation). Prince of Songkla University, Pattani.
Laeheem, K., Kuning, M., & McNeil, N. (2009). Bullying: Risk factors becoming ‘Bullies’. Asian Social Science, 5(5), 50–57.
Laeheem, K., & Baka, D. (2010). A study of the Thai Muslim youth’s way of life to maintaining peace in the three Southern border provinces of Thailand. Songklanakarin Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities, 16(6), 973–988. [In Thai]
Laeheem, K., & Sungkharat, U. (2012a). Relationships between affective characteristics factors, family upbringing factors, violence influence factors, and bullying behavior of Islamic private schools students in Songkhla Province. Journal of Liberal Arts, Prince of Songkla University, 4(2), 65–82. [In Thai]
Laeheem, K., & Sungkharat, U. (2012b). Development of screening inventory for students at risk of exposure to bullying behavior in Islamic private schools, Songkhla province. Kasetsart Journal: Social Sciences, 33(2), 175–187. [In Thai]
Laeheem, K. (2013). Guidelines for solving bullying behaviors among Islamic private school students in Songkhla Province. Asian Social Science, 9(11), 83–89. [In Thai]
Laeheem, K. (2013). Student bullying behaviors. Songkhla: Prince of Songkla University. [In Thai]
Laeheem, K. (2013a). Bullying behavior among primary school students in Islamic private schools in Pattani Province. Kasetsart Journal: Social Sciences, 34(3), 500–513.
Laeheem, K. (2013b). Family and upbringing background of students with bullying behavior in Islamic private schools, Pattani Province, Southern Thailand. Asian Social Sciences, 9(7), 162–172.
Laeheem, K. (2014). Factors related to students’ bullying behavior in Islamic private schools, Songkhla Province. Srinakharinwirot Research and Development (Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences), 6(12), 14–30. [In Thai]
Laeheem, K., & Sungkharat, U. (2014). Predicting factors for bullying behavior of Islamic private schools students in Songkhla Province. NIDA Development Journal, 54(1), 189–220. [In Thai]
Mahama, M. (2009). Islam: Way of life. Songkhla: Po-bard. [In Thai]
Marnhet, P. (2010). Implementation of student monitoring in Watsantikirirom School under the Surat Thani Educational Service Area 2. (Unpublished master’s thesis). Kasetsart University, Bangkok. [In Thai]
Ministry of Education. (2015). Criteria of school size. Bangkok: Office of the Basic Education Commission. [In Thai]
Narongraksakhet, I. (2003). History of Islamic education. Pattani: College of Islamic studies, Prince of Songkla University. [In Thai]
Nittaya, P. (2008). The states and problems on schoolchildren counseling under the office of khonkaen Educational Service Area 4 (Unpublished master’s thesis). Loei Rajabhat University, Loei. [In Thai]
Office of Mental Health Development. (2003). Teachers guide for students' care system of Pratomsuksa 1-6. Bangkok: Department of Mental Health. [In Thai]
Pengpinij, T. (2006). Violence, then we will blame anyone. Banmuang, (January 25, 2006), 19. [In Thai]
Phonrachom. (2012). Participatory action research for performance development of the student care and support system of Kham A Huan Sisurat Witthaya School under Mukdahan Primary Educational Service Area Office (Unpublished master’s thesis). Sakon Nakorn Rajabhat University, Sakon Nakorn. [In Thai]
Tapanya, S. (2006). The survey of students’ bullying problem. Chiang Mai: Chiang Mai University. [In Thai]
Yodprang, B. (2007). Bullying among lower secondary school students in Pattani province (Unpublished master’s thesis). Prince of Songkla University, Pattani.

Downloads

Published

2018-06-30

How to Cite

และหีม เ. (2018). Development of models for prevention of students at risk of having bullying behavior in Islamic private schools in Yala Province. Journal of Liberal Arts Prince of Songkla University, 10(1), 118–148. Retrieved from https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/journal-la/article/view/132039

Issue

Section

Research Articles