PERCEPTION AND GUIDELINES TO DRIVE THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY CONCEPT FOR PLASTIC WASTE MANAGEMENT THE 3Rs PRINCIPLE IN THE NONTHABURI CITY MUNICIPALITY

Abstract

The objectives of this research were to 1) study the perception of approaches for driving the circular economy concept for plastic waste management under the 3Rs principle of personnel both at the policy and operational level of the Nonthaburi Municipality and 2) suggest guidelines for driving the circular economy concept for plastic waste management of the Nonthaburi Municipality, using qualitative research methodology, interviews and non-participant observations. The researcher selected a specific sample group, namely eight personnel at both the policy and operational levels. The researcher used a semi-structured interview to study the circular economy drive approach for plastic waste management under the 3Rs principles, consisting of situations/problems management, municipal/relevant management and applying circular economy concepts to management. The results showed that 1) personnel at both policy and operational levels have the same view and awareness of the circular economy concept. The circular economy has not yet been taken into account as part of the municipal planning policy. There is only the implementation of the 3Rs principle: reduce, reuse and recycle, called the sustainable solid waste management project. It focuses on four types of waste: organic waste, recycled waste, hazardous waste and general waste. It was done holistically, not separating plastic waste specifically. Expecting to receive central support in the future including a budget, training and public relations principles of operations in the circular economy to allow operators to start taking action in this matter seriously. 2) A knowledge management system on plastic waste management should be developed in line with the circular economy and a network of cooperation in united local administration organizations to create an organization of learning and working together.