CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS OF INTERNAL GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE OPTIMIZATION IN CHINESE PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES AND COLLEGES
คำสำคัญ:
การบริหารกิจการนักศึกษา , รูปแบบการบริหารกิจการนักศึกษา , วิทยาลัยอาชีวศึกษาบทคัดย่อ
This study aims to promote the development of internal governance of private colleges and universities in China to a higher level by investigating the key success factors for improving the internal governance structure of private colleges and universities in China. The study selected 400 private universities in Hainan Province as the research sample. The questionnaire was used as the research instrument. The statistics used were percentage, mean (x ̅), standard deviation (S.D.), and multiple regression analysis, with the statistical significance set at 0.05.
The research results found that Seven important factors for improving the internal governance structure of Chinese private colleges and universities were identified: 1) institutional guarantee (X1) (x ̅ = 3.068, S.D. = 0.906); 2) the authority and responsibility of the governing board (X2) (x ̅ = 2.824, S.D. = 0.863); 3) the authority and responsibility of the principal (X3) (x ̅ = 3.149, S.D. = 0.757); 4) the authority and responsibility of the supervisory board (X4) (x ̅ = 0.757); and 4) the authority and responsibility of the supervisory board (X5) (x ̅ = 3.068, S.D. = 0.906); of the supervisory board (X4) (x ̅=2.961, S.D.=0.771); 5) the rights and responsibilities of student organizations (X5) (x 6) profit distribution (X6) (x ̅=3.335, S.D.=0.537); 7) power and responsibility of academic committee (X7) (x ̅=3.369, S.D.=0.758). The results of hypothesis testing showed that all seven factors had the most effect on the most appropriate adjustment of internal governance structure of Chinese private universities.
The research results provide a solution for improving the internal governance structure of private colleges and universities in China, which can improve the management level by continuously improving the internal governance structure, and then enable private colleges and universities in China to develop in a comprehensive and orderly manner.
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