INNOVATION DEVELOPMENT TO INCREASE THE POTENTIAL OF GRASSROOTS ECONOMY IN THE METROPOLITAN PROVINCES
Keywords:
Innovation,, Increase,, Potential,, Grassroot Economy,, Metropolitan ProvincesAbstract
This research objectives were 1) to study the innovation development to increase the potential of grassroots economy in the metropolitan provinces, 2) to study the problems and obstacles of the innovation development to increase the potential of grassroots economy in the metropolitan provinces, and 3) to study the suggestions for the innovation development to increase the potential of grassroots economy in the metropolitan provinces. It was a qualitative. Key informants were relevant government agencies and the leaders of the grassroots economy of 20 people were purposive selection. The research tool was an interview form. The data were analyzed by content analysis and descriptive conclusions were drawn.
The results found that 1) the innovation development to increase the potential of the grassroots economy in the metropolitan provinces consisted of the government policy, long-term promotion policies and measures should be formulated, encouraged communities to participate in planning, the development of the grassroots economy with the government sector, developed the potential of entrepreneurial foundations for people in the community, developed the potential of community leaders to have visionary leadership became a leader of change, skilled, knowledgeable, developed the potential of the community to be ready to cope with the economic development activities of the community, collaborated with educational institutions to participate in the learning process of the community and community innovation, built knowledge from the community to be a treasury of knowledge or a treasury of wisdom in order to be conveyed to the people in the community, promoted the use of local culture, which was the capital of the community, to be used as a tool for developing community products, 2) the problems and obstacles in the innovation development to increase the potential of the grassroots economy in the metropolitan provinces was found that most of people in the area did not understand economic philosophy, lacked of integration inability to access funding sources, lacked of knowledge in innovation development and the use of innovation and technology to operate Insufficient production resources. The products produced were not outstanding and lacked of government budget support, and 3) the approach to develop innovation capabilities to increase the potential of the grassroots economy in the metropolitan provinces, it was found that the new generation should be encouraged to play a greater role, promoted and supported the utilization of community resources, built a learning community, training knowledge on innovation development for people in the community, financial support and access to low-interest capital, found a market to sell the product and development of online marketing channels.
References
Burikul, T. (2008). Handbook of participatory public administration of government agencies at the provincial level. Bangkok: Office of the Public Sector Development Commission.
Cabinet Secretariat. (2022). Policy number 7: Development builds strength from the foundation. Retrieved on March 22, 2022, from https://www.soc.go.th/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/14-policy item 7- page-163-180.pdf.
Chaisuwan, B, Pornpan Prajaknet and Kirati Khachentawa. (2019). Predicting Success Factors in Promotion. Community Based Economic Development: A Case Study of Border Provinces in the North, the Northeast and the South. Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Burapha University, 27(53), 87-108.
Chaiyo, W. (2013). Model for developing the potential of local leaders and developing new government innovations. Chiang Mai: Chiang Mai Rajabhat University.
Cohen, J. M., & Uphoff, N. T. (1981). Rural Development Participation: Concept and Measure for Project Design Implementation and Evaluation: Rural Development Committee Center for international Studies. New York: Cornell University Press.
commerce commission and industry. The Senate. (2022). Factors for the success of the grassroots economy. By considering the policy of integrating government and private agencies according to the 20-year national strategy. Retrieved on March 20, 2022, from https://dl.parliament.go.th/backoffice/viewer2300/web/viewer.php.
Community Organization Development Institute. (2016). Promotion of grassroots economic development. Bangkok: Office of Community Organization Procession Support and the Office of Development Communications Community Organization Development Institute (Public Organization).
Community Organization Development Institute. (2020). Foundation economy. Bangkok: Community Organization Development Institute.
Division of Trade Strengthening Policy Office of Trade Policy and Strategy Ministry of Commerce.(2021). Report on the study of potential development of community enterprises, social enterprises to raise the level Foundation economy. Nonthaburi: Office of Trade Policy and Strategy Ministry of Commerce.
Fornaroff, A. (1980). Community involvement in Health System for Primary Health Care. Geneva: World Health Organization.
Gulick, L., & Urwick, L. (1937). Papers on the science of Administration. New York: Institute of Public Administration.
Jongwutthiwet, N. (2007). The concept of community development. Bangkok: Department of Community Development. Ministry of the Interior.
Katasomboon, H. (2020). Community Potential Development for Sustainable Grassroots Economy: A Case Study of Noen Sala Subdistrict, Krok Phra District, Nakhon Sawan Province. MCU Peace Studies Review Journal, 8(2), 473-488.
Khamhaeng, S. et al. (2018). Creating new entrepreneurs under grassroots culture. Educational Journalism and Human Development, 2(2), 121-130.
Kouzes, J. M., & Posner, B. Z. (1997). Ten Lessons for Leaders and Leadership Developers. Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies, 3(3), 3–10.
Mangkhang, C., et al. (2016). A Study Project of the Royal Project’s Knowledge Transfer and Capacity Building for Highland Communities. Chiang Mai: Highland Research and Development Institute (Public Organization).
Mueang Chumphon District Grassroots Economic Promotion Service Center. (2018). Grassroots economic promotion services. Retrieved on March 23, 2022, from https://sites.google.com/site/sunysersthkicmeuxngchumphr/>
News agency, Department of Public Relations. (2018). Meeting of the committee to coordinate and drive the policy of strengthening power.
Office of the Cabinet Secretariat. (2018). Announcement on National Strategy (2018-2037): Government Gazette. Volume 135, chapter 82 g., page 71.
Office of the National Economic and Social Development Council. (2019). Master plan under the national strategy (16) issues: grassroots economy (2018 - 2037). Bangkok: Community Organization Development Institute.
People's Republic of Nan Province. Retrieved on September 22, 2022, from https://thainews.prd.go.th/th/news/detail/TNECO6103200010007.
Porter, M. (1990). The Competitive Advantage of Nations. Free Press: New York.
Raknui, P. Muenchan, W. Boonrit, S. and Chimad, P. (2022). Potential development of Ban Klong Ple community to raise the level of propulsion under the new way of life in Songkhla province. in Hatyai Academic Conference 13th national and international level (p. 1170 - 1180). Songkhla: Hat Yai University.
Rodkaew. K, Senanuch, P. and Chandai, N. (2021). A study of opinions on policy.Developing the grassroots economy for sustainable development. Bangkok: King Prajadhipok's Institute.
Somwattanasak, D. (2015). Community Enterprise. Chainat: Department of Agricultural Extension.
Sricharumethiyan, C. and t Watthano, T. (2017). Leadership and community development. MCU Peace Studies Review Journal, 6 (Special Issue), 527-538.
Sub-Committee on Foundation Economic Strategy. (2016). Handbook for development promotion. "Basic Economy". Bangkok: Office of Community Organization Movement Support and Development Communication Office of Community Organization Development Institute (Public Organization).
Suttasat, A. (2004). Social science research practice. Bangkok: Chao Phraya Printing.
Taylor, F.W. (2002). The Principles of Scientific Management. New York: Harper.
Tayoyingyong, Y. (2013). Types of capabilities. Retrieved on March 22, 2022, from https://www.gotoknow.org/posts/176823
Wasi, P. (2015). Methods and Mechanisms for Pracharath Strategies to Strengthen the Grassroots Economy on Principles Sufficiency economy. Nonthaburi: village doctors.
Wiig, K. M. (1995). Knowledge Management Methods: Practical Approaches to Managing Knowledge. Arlington, TX: Schema Press.
Wilaiporn, C. (2013). Models for Local Leadership Development and New Government Innovation Development. Chiang Mai: Chiang Mai Rajabhat University.
Wittayarat, S. (2016). Principles of mass communication. Bangkok: Suan Rajabhat University Book Center Sunanda.
Working group for grassroots economic development and Pracharath. (2017). Pracharat Rak Samakkhi Manual. Retrieved on 25 June 2022, from http://www.oic.go.th/FILEWEB/CABINFOCENTER3/DRAWER050/GENERAL/DATA0000/00000057.PDF
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Journal of MCU Buddhapanya Review

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.