ENGLISH VOCABULARY LEARNING STRATEGIES OF THIRD-YEAR STUDENTS AT FACULTY OF LANGUAGES, SOUPHANOUVONG UNIVERSITY
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Abstract
The main objective of this study was to investigate the most dominant English vocabulary learning strategies of the third-year students at Department of Foreign Languages, Faculty of Languages, Souphanouvong University. This research was designed by quantitative research and used a set of questionnaires to collect data from third-year students at Department of Foreign Languages, Faculty of Languages, Souphanouvong University. After collecting the effective data, the researcher analyzed the data by using SPSS to investigate the most dominant English vocabulary learning strategies. The mean and Standard deviation were used for data analysis. There are 39 students, 10 females, and 29 males. The sample group was selected by using convenience sampling. The questionnaire consists of two parts: personal information and 20 items of English Vocabulary Learning Strategies.
The results of this study were as follows: The research found that English vocabulary learning strategies of third-year students at Department of Foreign Languages, Faculty of Languages, Souphanouvong University. There were five categories of strategies: determination strategies, social strategies, memory strategies, cognitive strategies, and metacognitive strategies. Based on the statistical analysis, the most dominant strategies that third-year students applied in learning vocabulary were metacognitive strategies. Most of third third-year students preferred to learn vocabulary by listening to English songs and news, with a mean of 4.38 and a standard deviation of 1.024. The students believed that learning vocabulary by listening to English songs and news, students could gain a wide variety of words. Moreover, the students enjoyed the entertainment at the same time. Although sometimes it was quite difficult, students never quit themselves to learn vocabulary through songs and news because there were several benefits more than drawbacks.
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