The Development of Thai Local Autonomy Indicators
Main Article Content
Abstract
This paper develops a set of indicators measuring the level of local government autonomy in Thailand. This is because there is no concrete measure in this area. Based on mixed-method protocols, the indicators have been commissioned and reviewed by experts and focus group meetings, analyzed by Cronbach’s alpha reliability test and factor analyses. Next, a mail survey of 602 sampled localities has been analyzed. Findings show that the indicators contain good measurement quality and well depict Thai local autonomy at a moderate level. It is suggested that the indicators help fulfill academic gaps in this area and provide the government with critical information to promoting greater local autonomy in the long run.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
All published articles are SJMS’s copyright. The editorial board allows all published articles to be copied, excerpted, or disseminated with academic citation.
References
Bunthung, A. (2020). Problems of Local Autonomy: Case Study on the State Audit Office’s Reviews of Local Finances. Thesis submitted for Master’s Degree in Law. Thammasat University.
Cartwright, N., & Stegenga, J. (2011). A Theory of Evidence for Evidence-based Policy. Proceedings of the British Academy, 171, 291-322.
Charoenmuang, T. (2008). Theory and Concept of Local Administration and Management. Bangkok: Kob Fai Press.
Comrey, A., & Lee, H. (1992). A First Course in Factor Analysis. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Council of Europe. (1985). European Charter of Local Self-Government. (No. 122). Retrieved June 19, 2022 from https://rm.coe.int/168007a088
Harold, W., Robert, M., Michael, B., & David, B. (2008). Comparing Local Government Autonomy Across States. Proceedings. Annual Conference on Taxation and Minutes of the Annual Meeting of the National Tax Association, 101, 377-383.
Keuffer, N. (2016). Local Autonomy, A Multifaceted Concept: How to Define It, How to Measure it and How to Create a Comparative Local Autonomy Index? Revue internationale de politique comparée, 23(4), 443-490.
Krueathep, W. (2014). Evaluating the Fifteen Years of Thai Decentralization Policy. Report submitted to Office of the Prime Minister’s Office.
Ladner, A., Keuffer, N., Baldersheim, H., Hlepas, N., Swianiewicz, P., Steyvers, K., & Navarro, C. (2019). Patterns of Local Autonomy in Europe. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Lertpaitoon, S. (2004). Local Administration Laws. Bangkok: Royal Gazette and Cabinet Press.
Research and Consultancy Institute of Thammasat University. (2009). Monitoring the Progress of Thai Decentralization. Report submitted to the Department of Local Administration.
Ruchubandhi, S. (2002). Local Government Revenues: Problems and Solutions. Bangkok: Thailand Research Fund.
Shah, A. (ed.). (2006). Local Government in Developing Countries. Washington, DC: World Bank.
Suwanmala, C. (1998). Thai Public Finance Reform: Fiscal Decentralization to Regional and Local Administration. Bangkok: Thailand Research Fund.
Wolman, H., McManmon, R., Bell, M., & Brunori, D. (2010). Comparing Local Government Autonomy Across States. In The Property Tax and Local Autonomy. pp. 69-114. Cambridge, M.A.: The Lincoln Institute.