The Possibility of Application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) System for Inquiry Officials to Analyze the Primary Consideration System under Judicial System in Thailand

Abstract

The purposes of this research were to study the possibility of the application of an artificial intelligence (AI) system for inquiry officials to analyze the primary consideration system under judicial in Thailand. The research has based on qualitative research method with secondary data was collected from the academic sources in the relevant issues. Primary data has collected with a semi-structured interview and focus group discussions from the experts and relevant persons. After that, data has analyzed by the content analysis method. The results showed that: the possibility of development for an artificial intelligence (AI) system is flexible for decision making that may support and promote the consistency level and efficiency for case consideration. If AI is developed and applied, it may adjust flexibility, accuracy, and efficiency for document drafting regarding any case considerations. Besides, perception or demand on artificial intelligence (AI) system is a factor that improves performances and affects the personnel's behavior and system development for supporting the inquiry officials' decision. It is suitable and necessary to develop guidelines for applying artificial intelligence (AI) systems for inquiry officials to analyze the primary consideration system under a judicial system in Thailand. Furthermore, the development process must-have components of knowledge, understanding, expertise, and stakeholders' participation focused on the database development of the Royal Thai Police forward the result of a big data system for inquiry officials in a systematic and process.