ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างความรอบรู้สุขภาพจิต ความผาสุกทางจิตใจ และความเหงาในนักศึกษามหาวิทยาลัยเชียงใหม่
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การวิจัยเชิงพรรณนาความสัมพันธ์นี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างความรอบรู้สุขภาพจิต ความผาสุกทางจิตใจ และความเหงา กลุ่มตัวอย่างคือนักศึกษาปริญญาตรีมหาวิทยาลัยเชียงใหม่จำนวน 387 ราย สุ่มแบบบังเอิญจาก QR code เครื่องมือวิจัยประกอบด้วย 1) แบบสอบถามข้อมูลส่วนบุคคล 2) แบบสอบถามความรอบรู้สุขภาพจิต 3) แบบสอบถามความผาสุกทางจิตใจ และ 4) แบบสอบถามความเหงา แบบสอบถามความรอบรู้สุขภาพจิตและแบบสอบถามความผาสุกทางจิตใจผู้วิจัยดำเนินการแปลข้ามวัฒนธรรมร่วมกับผู้พัฒนาเครื่องมือ นักภาษาศาสตร์ และผู้เชี่ยวชาญทางสุขภาพจิต 5 ท่าน แบบสอบถามมีค่าความเชื่อมั่นระหว่าง 0.88 - 0.96 สถิติที่ใช้ประกอบด้วยสถิติเชิงพรรณนาและสัมประสิทธิ์สหสัมพันธ์ของเพียร์สัน กลุ่มตัวอย่างอายุเฉลี่ย 20 ปี 8 เดือน (SD = 1 ปี 3 เดือน) ส่วนใหญ่เพศหญิง (70.8) เรียนคณะวิทยาศาสตร์สุขภาพ (42.6) ความรอบรู้สุขภาพจิตเฉลี่ย 113.05 (SD = 9.37) ความผาสุกทางจิตใจเฉลี่ย 45.53 (SD =10.95) และความเหงาเฉลี่ย 42.42 (SD = 10.26) ความรอบรู้สุขภาพจิต ความผาสุกทางจิตใจและความเหงามีความสัมพันธ์กันอย่างมีนัยสำคัญ โดยความรอบรู้สุขภาพจิตมีความสัมพันธ์อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติในทางบวกกับความผาสุกทางจิตใจที่ระดับ 0.01 (r = 0.345, p < 0.001) ความรอบรู้สุขภาพจิตมีความสัมพันธ์อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติในทางลบกับความเหงาที่ระดับ 0.01 (r = -0.249, p < 0.001) และความเหงามีความสัมพันธ์อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติในทางลบกับความผาสุกทางจิตใจที่ระดับ 0.01 (r = -0.699, p < 0.001) หน่วยงานที่ดูแลคุณภาพนักศึกษาสามารถส่งเสริมสุขภาพจิตให้ครอบคลุมความรอบรู้สุขภาพจิต ความผาสุกทางจิตใจ ความเหงาในนักศึกษาได้
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