Journal of Law and Political Affairs https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JPG <p>วารสาร กฎหมายและการเมืองการปกครอง (Journal of Law and Political Affairs) เปิดรับบทความวิจัย บทความวิชาการ และบทความวิจารณ์หนังสือ เพื่อตีพิมพ์และเผยแพร่ ในด้านที่เกี่ยวกับกฎหมายรัฐธรรมนูญ กฎหมายปกครอง กฎหมายอาญา กฎหมายมหาชน กระบวนการยุติธรรม กฎหมายว่าด้วยพระธรรมนูญศาลยุติธรรม กฎหมายเอกชน กฎหมายระหว่างประเทศ กฎ ระเบียบ ข้อบังคับ และประกาศอื่นๆ ที่เกี่ยวข้อง<strong> </strong>ด้านที่เกี่ยวกับการบริหารการเมือง การปกครอง ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างประเทศ นโยบายสาธารณะ กิจการที่เกี่ยวข้องกับรัฐ รูปแบบความสัมพันธ์ของรัฐ องค์กรทางการเมือง การปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่น การอำนวยความยุติธรรม การพัฒนาสังคมและชุมชน และการมีส่วนร่วมของประชาชน โดยตีพิมพ์ปีละ 2 ฉบับ ฉบับที่ 1 เดือนมกราคม – มิถุนายน และฉบับที่ 2 เดือนกรกฎาคม - ธันวาคม</p> มหาวิทยาลัยสวนดุสิต en-US Journal of Law and Political Affairs 2985-0770 <p><strong>ลิขสิทธิ์ต้นฉบับที่ได้รับการตีพิมพ์ในวารสารกฎหมายและการเมืองการปกครอง มหาวิทยาลัยสวนดุสิต ห้ามผู้ใดนำข้อความทั้งหมดหรือบางส่วนไปพิมพ์ซ้ำ เว้นแต่จะได้รับอนุญาตอย่างเป็นลายลักษณ์อักษรจากโรงเรียนกฎหมายและการเมือง มหาวิทยาลัยสวนดุสิต นอกจากนี้ เนื้อหาที่ปรากฎในบทความเป็นความรับผิดชอบของผู้เขียน ทั้งนี้ไม่รวมความผิดพลาดอันเกิดจากเทคนิคการพิมพ์</strong></p> Project to assess the level of success of operations from budget spending (PART) of the Royal Thai Police Fiscal year 2023 https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JPG/article/view/278987 <p>This research is clearly quantitative research to study the feelings of police officers. general public and foreign workers for the services of the Royal Thai Police in these 7 areas are : 1) Services provided by Police Hospital and Dararasami Hospital 2) Security of life and property of tourists 3) Information systems in police stations 4) Surveillance and resolution of situations related to state security 5) Operations of the border patrol police 6) Foreigners' satisfaction with service work and 7) Confidence in drug prevention and suppression. The sample group is There are 5,600 people and people receiving services who are directly and indirectly affected by the safety of life and property and the administration of justice throughout Thailand. The research results found that. The sample group was satisfied with the display of signs showing the service points of each department at Police Hospital and with Dararasamee Hospital regarding the orderly arrangement of service queues. 2) Tourists have a high level of confidence that they will not be taken advantage of in purchasing goods and services. 3) Police officers are satisfied with the data recording and ease of use of the CRIMES program. 4) People are satisfied with the activities that create society and cultural diversity and participate in developing the quality of life of people in Chana, Thepha, Nathawi and Saba Yoi districts. 5) People feel safe and trust the work of the Border Patrol Police in reducing conflicts in the area. 6) Foreigners are satisfied with the measures and guidelines for preventing COVID-19 disease. of the Immigration Bureau 7) People have confidence in the Kru Dare Project in terms of drug prevention.</p> Sunee Kanyajit Copyright (c) 2024 School of Laws and Politics, Suan Dusit University http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2024-06-30 2024-06-30 2 1 13–23 13–23 Solution for injured person in filing cases under the Act on Establishment of Administrative Courts and Administrative Court Procedure, B.E. 2542 (1999) https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JPG/article/view/272788 <p>This independent research aims to study and analyze the problems of the rights of the injured person under the Act on Establishment of Administrative Courts and Administrative Court Procedure, B.E. 2542 (1999) as well as studying the solution to the exercise of the rights of the injured person under the Act on Establishment of Administrative Courts and Administrative Court Procedure, B.E. 2542 (1999).&nbsp; This research was a qualitative study that in-depth interviews were conducted with two sample groups. The key informants comprise of injured person who experience with filing a case with the Administrative Courts and groups involved in administrative proceedings such lawyers in public sectors and private sectors. The total number of sample groups was 12 key informants. It noted that the problems of the rights of the injured person under the Act on Establishment of Administrative Courts and Administrative Court Procedure, B.E. 2542 (1999) were caused by legal provision and injured person. The ambiguity of the Act on Establishment of Administrative Courts and Administrative Court Procedure, B.E. 2542 (1999) included unclear definition of injured person under Section 42 and the period of administrative procedure in the Administrative Court as well as the appeal period of the Administrative Court. As for the problem arising from the injured person, it found that the injured persons were lack of knowledge and uncomprehend toward the administrative law, procedure and system of the Administrative Courts.&nbsp; The two aforesaid factors impact on the rights of injured persons who litigate a case to the Administrative Courts.&nbsp;&nbsp; For the effective resolution, the law on the definition of injured persons according to Section 42 must amend clearly and specifying the period for consideration of complaints within 30 days and extending the period for appeal judgment or order of the Administrative Court up to 60 days. Moreover, an assistant center must be established to help people and injured people such as providing knowledge and understanding of administrative law, consultation of administrative cases.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> Soonthon Boonchan Pemika Sanitphot Copyright (c) 2024 School of Laws and Politics, Suan Dusit University http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2024-06-30 2024-06-30 2 1 1–12 1–12 A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE RIGHTS AND FREEDOMS OF LGBTQ PEOPLE IN THAILAND AND CANADA https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JPG/article/view/275610 <p>The Comparative Study of the Rights and Freedoms of LGBT People in Thailand and Canada is a qualitative study to compare the rights and freedoms of LGBT people living in Thailand and Canada. According to the research results, there are many social factors that affect their rights and freedoms, such as the different values of the two countries. Educational, economic, and freedom factors that indicate the existence of their rights and freedoms. In terms of occupation. Gender diverse people in both countries have markedly different career paths. To extent, in Thailand, gender diverse people pursue careers related to beauty. entertainment, and performance by using of talents and creativity, etc. In Canada, it is popular to pursue careers that require specialized skills such as administration, finance, health, and education, etc. Marriage registration between people of the same sex in Thailand has not been possible due to concerns about legal loopholes and impersonation of rights. In contrast, Canada allows same-sex couples to legally register their marriage and have the same rights after marriage as opposite-sex couples.</p> Sirapatpakorn Wiangnon Copyright (c) 2024 School of Laws and Politics, Suan Dusit University http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2024-06-30 2024-06-30 2 1 39–49 39–49 PUBLIC OPINIONS ON THE DESRIABLE CHARACTERISTICS OF MODERN LOCAL LEADER: A CASE STUDY OF LAD KHAE SUBDISTRIC, CHON DAN DISTRICT, PHETCHABUN PROVINCE https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JPG/article/view/276447 <p>This study aimed to survey public opinions on the desirable characteristics of modern local leaders in Lad Khae Subdistrict, Chon Dan District, Phetchabun Province. The sample group used in the study consisted of 385 residents of Lad Khae Subdistrict, Chon Dan District, Phetchabun Province. The tool employed for data collection was a questionnaire, and the statistics used for data analysis included percentage, mean, and standard deviation.</p> <p>The results indicated that, overall, the public opinion was at a high level (<strong> </strong>= 4.36, S.D.= 0.44) The aspect with the highest level of opinion was good human relations ( = 4.39, S.D.= 0.48), followed by morality and ethics ( = 4.38, S.D.= 0.48), and leadership ( = 4.35, S.D.= 0.46)And the aspect with the lowest level of opinion is management (= 4.32, S.D. = 0.46) . The aspect with the lowest level of opinion was management.</p> Kamonthat Srisongmuang Copyright (c) 2024 School of Laws and Politics, Suan Dusit University http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2024-06-30 2024-06-30 2 1 25–37 25–37 Legal measures to restrain political gatherings https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JPG/article/view/279014 <p>The cause of political gatherings was found to be an important cause of changes in government and changes in leadership at the national level such as a coup Opposition to the succession of power by the National Council for Peace and Order (NCPO), protests to oust government leaders. The problem of law enforcement on public assemblies in Thailand is linked to many laws, from the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the 2017 Constitution, the 2015 Public Assembly Act, Emergency Decree of 2005, Criminal Code and Traffic Act, etc. Therefore, the author has proposed legal measures to prevent political gatherings. There should be measures, by not using violent methods to disperse protesters who are children and youth under 17 years of age, treating the protesters as service users without committing violent acts and do not use weapons to disperse or things that cause injury to protesters, but if the protesters cause violence, measures should be taken to disperse the protest by creating a barrier to prevent access to the place and the officials. The officials and citizens should not be allowed to directly clash with each other. The laws regarding the Constitution of 2017, the Public Assembly Act of 2015, and the laws regarding mass media and news presentation shall be applied. It should be presented in a neutral format without causing provocation and do not include news content that causes choosing sides or choosing sides. Government push for the law to control gatherings to be truly raised to international standards and police officers in every area must control events equally and equitably without discrimination.</p> Sittipat Chalermyot Copyright (c) 2024 School of Laws and Politics, Suan Dusit University http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2024-06-30 2024-06-30 2 1 61–72 61–72 A CASE STUDY OF SUCCESSFUL RESULTS OF TRAKING MISSING PERSON, ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JPG/article/view/271991 <p>This article aims to investigate the success of follow-up for missing individuals with Alzheimer's disease. Under the authorization of the Missing Persons Tracking Task Integration Subcommittee, verify the anonymity of individuals and bodies. During the pursuit of missing persons, a 92-year-old man disappeared from his home due to Alzheimer's disease in Doem Bang Nang Buat district of Suphan Buri Province. Through missing person tracking and forensic examination. Firstly, the missing persons are notified through the central database system to anonymously store and search for missing persons and bodies. Then use image information, identity information, and identity information to enter the authentication process. Genetic data is the data used for comparative analysis of missing persons and for tracking missing persons at crime scenes. Search for more clues, collect genetic information from relatives through the blood of missing individuals, and promote missing person information through all channels. By tracking the success of missing persons and forensic examination processes, it is possible to locate missing persons and compare information and confirm individuals. According to the missing person report.</p> Damrongsak Kwaunkwai Sailada Nammungkun Copyright (c) 2024 School of Laws and Politics, Suan Dusit University http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2024-06-30 2024-06-30 2 1 51–60 51–60 Phai Daeng https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JPG/article/view/275325 <p>“Phai Daeng” is a novel that tells the story of communism that when it infiltrates anywhere, it brings conflict there in one way or another, even though Thailand itself is not ruled by a communist regime, but it was more or less affected. The author has told the story through a fictional location. It is a village in the central plains, not too far from Bangkok, it is called "Baan Phai Daeng" and has two important characters who act as the protagonists of the story in the novel. The first character is "Mr. Kaew" who has progressive ideas towards socialism and communism, likes to tell good stories about the Soviet Union and Red China to advertise that it is a new type of government where everyone is happy. Equality and fairness Not being exploited and taken advantage of by all capitalists.</p> Yodchai Chutikamo Copyright (c) 2024 School of Laws and Politics, Suan Dusit University http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 2024-06-30 2024-06-30 2 1 73–74 73–74