https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JPG/issue/feed Journal of Law and Political Affairs 2023-12-30T20:09:21+07:00 ดร.เปมิกา สนิทพจน์ [email protected] Open Journal Systems <p>วารสาร กฎหมายและการเมืองการปกครอง (Journal of Law and Political Affairs) เปิดรับบทความวิจัย บทความวิชาการ และบทความวิจารณ์หนังสือ เพื่อตีพิมพ์และเผยแพร่ ในด้านที่เกี่ยวกับกฎหมายรัฐธรรมนูญ กฎหมายปกครอง กฎหมายอาญา กฎหมายมหาชน กระบวนการยุติธรรม กฎหมายว่าด้วยพระธรรมนูญศาลยุติธรรม กฎหมายเอกชน กฎหมายระหว่างประเทศ กฎ ระเบียบ ข้อบังคับ และประกาศอื่นๆ ที่เกี่ยวข้อง<strong> </strong>ด้านที่เกี่ยวกับการบริหารการเมือง การปกครอง ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างประเทศ นโยบายสาธารณะ กิจการที่เกี่ยวข้องกับรัฐ รูปแบบความสัมพันธ์ของรัฐ องค์กรทางการเมือง การปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่น การอำนวยความยุติธรรม การพัฒนาสังคมและชุมชน และการมีส่วนร่วมของประชาชน โดยตีพิมพ์ปีละ 2 ฉบับ ฉบับที่ 1 เดือนมกราคม – มิถุนายน และฉบับที่ 2 เดือนกรกฎาคม - ธันวาคม</p> https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JPG/article/view/271787 Nantachai Sookkuae 2023-11-03T23:50:42+07:00 Nantachai Sookkuae [email protected] <p>At present, civil society is considered an organization that plays a role in local community development. It is due to civil society plays a role in driving actions to solve community problems in various areas, this article aims to explain the nature and forms of the creation of civil society among fishery communities in Bang Saphan District. Prachuap Khiri Khan Province. It can be considered this fishery community has the potential to manage itself by adopting the concept of co-management, community participation concept, the concept of strengthening communities and the concept of civil society in order to discuss the situation occurring with the fishery community in Bang Saphan District. It can be concluded that the fishery civil society in Bang Saphan District was formed through informal fishing groups. After giving the local fishing group and commercial fishing group an opportunity to work together, the group's format has grown to look more like a civil society. For example, the Bang Saphan Fishermen's Association has been officially established, and it is the leader of the fishermen's Bang Saphan network. It is carried out in a systematic way under a consultation processes. There is collaboration with all sectors. In addition, it is organized in the form of a wide network and has a more concrete development plan.</p> <p><strong>Keywords:</strong> civil society development Strong fishing community Co-management concept</p> 2023-12-30T00:00:00+07:00 Copyright (c) 2023 School of Laws and Politics, Suan Dusit University https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JPG/article/view/271807 Amornthap Phonrasuek 2023-11-06T00:01:52+07:00 Choltida Chantatam [email protected] Dr.Amornthap Phonrasuek [email protected] <p>Tracking a missing person is of paramount importance owing to the fact that once a person goes missing there are various risks and dangers that they face depending on the circumstances and the individual’s vulnerability. These are including lack of access to necessary food or medication, risk of personal harm, encountering dangerous situation, or becoming a victim of human trafficking. Therefore, once a missing person is reported, immediate actions by investigating agencies should be initiated with effective facilitation by legal procedures and authorities without delay. In Thailand, common patterns and categories of disappearance are including voluntary disappearance, mental health or cognitive impairment, abductions and kidnappings, runaways, human trafficking, natural disasters, accidents, criminal activity, among others. Irrespective of disappearing reasons, the investigation process will be greatly improved and more effective when it is supported by facilitative law enforcement and clearly stated, standardized operating procedure. Legislative action in accordance with the international standards is therefore critically needed to accelerate the process while a clear and precise standard investigating procedure will greatly improve the effectiveness and outcome of this time-sensitive matter.</p> <p><strong>Keywords: </strong>Legislative action, legal drive, Missing persons, Tracking of missing persons</p> 2023-12-30T00:00:00+07:00 Copyright (c) 2023 School of Laws and Politics, Suan Dusit University https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JPG/article/view/273412 Chatchanun Leelatempong 2023-12-16T22:57:31+07:00 Chatchanun Leelatempong [email protected] <p>The objective of this research were to compare and study on<strong>&nbsp; </strong>survey problems in the areas of) economics, 2) health, 3) social/community, 4) innovation, and 5) education and propose solutions to problems that enable people in the area to earn income from agriculture and enhance education, health, society and innovation for agriculture. It is a qualitative research. Through in-depth interviews and observations, and community leaders. The results showed that. On the economic side, it is something that must be urgently addressed, namely reducing interest rates by the Bank of Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BAAC) or slowing down interest payments in order to increase the opportunity to generate more income. Create additional occupations to be able to generate more productivity and income, such as cocoa, coffee and rubber. Increase the price of rice at 8,000-12,000 baht per ton, the price of silk is 200 baht per kilogram or more. Training to educate about household accounting to keep a record of income, expenses and to write off unnecessary expenses to have more savings.</p> 2023-12-30T00:00:00+07:00 Copyright (c) 2023 School of Laws and Politics, Suan Dusit University https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JPG/article/view/269135 Saisuree Kerdkun 2023-06-22T14:04:50+07:00 Saisuree Kerdkun [email protected] <p>This research aimed to study the format and procedure for scanning the following prints in the following requirements of the Bureau of Treasury government agency and the Criminal Records Division, source code. It is a qualitative research, the sample is officers from the office of Registration Administration and officers from the Criminal Records Division. The results showed that Forms and procedures for collecting fingerprints for registration of the Department of Provincial Administration is ID card registration, Civil registration, Personal registration and Family registration Programs used are ENROLL program and Application Thailand Foreign Workers Card Check. Criminal Records Division National Police Agency Collect fingerprints of suspects and unnatural deaths as well as collecting fingerprints of people in both government and private sectors the program used is (Automated Fingerprint Identification System: AFIS) and Microsoft access package program. Linking the fingerprint information of both agencies, currently issuing a driver's license to the public. Issuing medical identification cards at the hospital Able to read history and fingerprints of citizens via Smart Card from Driver Reader.</p> 2023-12-30T00:00:00+07:00 Copyright (c) 2023 School of Laws and Politics, Suan Dusit University https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JPG/article/view/269588 Narucha Kaewudomwatchara 2023-11-21T22:43:36+07:00 narucha kaewudomwatchara [email protected] <p><strong>T</strong>he objective of this qualitative study aims to investigate the problems of civil servants who were accused of serious disciplinary in accordance with the Rule of Civil Service Commission towards Disciplinary Action (2013).&nbsp; This study is qualitative collected data by in-depth interviews. The key informants were executives and specialist in discipline of the Office of the Civil Service Commission, executive of human resource, prosecutor, lawyers and disciplinary investigating officials. The results showed that the accused could not request to examine the documentary evidence before acknowledging the allegations or clarifying the allegations. Moreover, the accused are unable to copy documentary evidence &nbsp;and cannot bring lawyers to consultants in the process of examining or copying documentary evidence in the process of serious disciplinary proceedings.</p> <p>The researcher suggests that it should increase provisions for the accused to exercise the right of access and acknowledgment of documentary evidence as well as copies of documentary evidence documentary. Also, the accused must be allowed to bring a lawyer to assist in the examination of documentary evidence or copying documentary evidence in the process of serious disciplinary action because it is to grant fairness in acknowledging evidence and understanding the allegation.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> 2023-12-30T00:00:00+07:00 Copyright (c) 2023 School of Laws and Politics, Suan Dusit University https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JPG/article/view/270990 Darngnapasorn Na Pombejra 2023-11-21T21:12:46+07:00 Darngnapasorn Na Pombejra [email protected] <p>This research aims to&nbsp;study the situation and the pattern of the elderly network that has the potential to continue to improve the quality of life in a sustainable manner and analysis of guidelines for driving the elderly network. Quantitative data collection was done by questionnaires from 288 elderly people and qualitative data can be obtained from interviews with 13 people involved. Data were analyzed for percentage, mean and confirmatory factor analysis. Qualitative data will be analyzed by Content Analysis. Research results are as follows:</p> <p>1) The elderly in the sample group had a high quality of life of the elderly. The demand for the improvement of quality of life and participation in networking of the elderly were at a moderate level.</p> <p>2) The network model has a mentor model under the operation of the elderly school with 3 important elements, Human capital, knowledge capital and social capital that are advantage in driving the network.</p> <p>3) The appropriate activities for driving the network should include both horizontal activities, seeking agencies and networks outside the community and formally cooperate, and vertical activities and vertical activities are activities that meet the needs of the elderly and have continuity in activities to achieve sustainable driving.</p> <p><strong>Key Word:</strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;Elderly, Quality of life, Network and Driving of Network.</p> 2023-12-30T00:00:00+07:00 Copyright (c) 2023 School of Laws and Politics, Suan Dusit University https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JPG/article/view/271685 Worapach chankhanti 2023-11-08T14:08:07+07:00 Worapach Chankhanti [email protected] <p>A book on the basic principles of public law regarding the state, constitution and law by Professor Dr. Kriangkrai Charoenthanawat. It was first printed in 2004 and last printed for the 12th time in 2023 for nearly two decades, this book has been disseminating basic knowledge of public law. This book is divided into two parts.</p> 2023-12-29T00:00:00+07:00 Copyright (c) 2023 School of Laws and Politics, Suan Dusit University